(beheading) block; guillotine; scaffold
Western civilization; Western civilisation
to be injured; to sustain a wound
reopening; resumption; restarting
recuperation; medical treatment
20th day of the month; 20 days
serious; severe; grave; acute
fleeing from one's country; seeking asylum; defection; emigration (for political reasons); (going into) exile; becoming a (political) refugee
breaking off a relationship; permanent breach of friendship; rupture
establishment; opening; setting up; inauguration
reading-book; reader; guidebook; textbook (esp. a pre-war elementary school Japanese language textbook)
house where the family is out
health; type of brothel/massage parlor (parlour)
Kremlin (citadel in Moscow); Kremlin; Russian government; kremlin (citadel of a Russian city)
being attached (to); being affiliated (to); belonging (to); attached school; affiliated school
holding a ceremony; wedding ceremony
theory of education; view of education
14th day of the month; 14 days
selection (e.g. of poems, texts); anthology; selected extracts
beginning writing (a draft); drafting
gathering material (for an article, novel, etc.); collecting information; covering (an event, incident, etc.); reporting; interview (for a news story)