modern state; modern nation
New Year's sake; spiced sake
to stand watch; to stand guard; to look out; to open (one's eyes) wide
control; management; supervision
effect; effectiveness; efficacy; effects (e.g. sound effects, visual effects, special effects)
peace; tranquility; tranquillity; Heian period (794-1185)
eternal; everlasting; perpetual; immemorial
to inherit; to succeed; to take over
faking crying; crocodile tears
big; large; drastic; full-width cloth (approx. 72 cm wide for traditional Japanese clothing; approx. 140 cm wide for Western clothing)
to dry (clothes, etc.); to desiccate
pattern resembling that of arrow feathers
gracefully; affectedly; mincingly
to hang one's head; to look down; to cast one's eyes downward
rational; logical; coherent
obi (kimono sash); obi (strip of paper looped around a book, CD, etc. containing information about the product); band; belt; cingulum; radio or television program broadcast in the same time slot on all or most days
tree peony (Paeonia suffruticosa); moutan; wild boar (meat)
Chinese peony (Paeonia lactiflora)
the ten precepts; Ten Commandments; Decalogue
object representative of a divine spirit; object to which a spirit is drawn or summoned; object or animal occupied by a kami
to loosen; to slacken; to relax (attention, efforts, etc.); to let down (one's guard); to relax (a rule); to ease (e.g. restrictions)
male carer (at a nursery school, children's home, etc.); childcare worker
small horse; pony; foal; colt; filly
dressing (esp. in kimono); fitting; helping someone get dressed; outer garment (in kabuki)
kimono; Japanese traditional clothing (esp. full-length); clothing; clothes
and (also); both ... and; as well as
smooth and flat (e.g. of a prepubescent girl)
deletion; elimination; erasure; striking out
to (see and) choose; to select; to diagnose (as); to judge; to estimate; to liken (to)
bus (on a regular route); transit bus; fixed-route bus
to call out; to ask someone to come
together; mutually; reciprocally; adds a nuance of solemnity or formality
opening a new store; opening a new branch; setting up a stall (at a festival, trade fair, etc.); setting up a booth; exhibiting
government office building
development project (program, programme, plan)
heavenly god; heavenly gods; spirit of Sugawara no Michizane; Tenmangu shrine (dedicated to Michizane's spirit); pit of a dried plum; dried plum; tenjin hairstyle
attachment (esp. to things); love; affection; fondness
self-evident truth; obvious fact; truism; axiom
locals; local inhabitants