miniature shrine with double doors (used to store important Buddhist items such as sutras, etc.); cabinet with double doors (used by the nobility to store books, etc.); carved and decorated stone container for storing the bones of one's ancestors (in Okinawa)
the three character styles: square and semicursive and grass
principal object of worship (at a Buddhist temple); principal image; idol; icon; the man himself; the person at the heart of the matter
pulverization; pulverisation; reducing to pieces; crushing; smashing
to make symbolic signs (gestures) with the fingers
to square one's shoulders (in order to intimidate)
monk; priest; sangha (the Buddhist community)
colonnade; row of columns
fine line; weight of thread; slit-eyed
favorite pupil; favourite pupil; teacher's pet
impressive; striking; memorable; impactful
sanpaku eyes (eyes with visible white between the iris and the lower eyelid)
unruly (e.g. of a child); unyielding; disobedient; strong-willed
to appear; to come in sight; to become visible; to be expressed (e.g. emotions); to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects)
shortish; rather short; somewhat short
all directions; every direction; all sides; all quarters; everywhere
to hit (e.g. with a car); to knock down; to reject; to eliminate; to refuse (e.g. a request); to deny; to flip
age-appropriate (esp. of clothing, hairstyles)
severe; harsh; rigorous; trenchant; scathing; sharp
mountain range; mountain system
day and night; around the clock; always; constantly
plane tree (esp. the Oriental plane, Platanus orientalis); hemp overgarment worn by Shugendō practitioners
three-strand harness or sash decorated with pom-poms (worn by Shugendō practitioners)
khakkhara (staff topped with metal rings traditionally carried by monks); pewter staff
rosary; string of prayer beads
looking upon (someone) as an enemy; regarding as an enemy; being hostile toward
learned priest pursuing his studies
if I (we, etc.) could; if one were to ... then ... (an unpleasant thing would happen)
haughty; arrogant; insolent; presumptuous
aim; object; expectations; prospects; something that can be relied upon; snack served with alcoholic drink; pad
exorcism; putting a deadly curse on; cursing to death
sincere; honest; faithful
to have an idea; to have a clue
Kiyokawa Hachirou (1830.11.24-1863.5.30)
to knock at the gate; to request an apprenticeship; to ask to be made a pupil
loyalty to the Emperor (especially during the late Edo period movement to overthrow the shogunate)
kind; cordial; hospitable; serious (of an illness)