to succeed (someone); to take over from; to pick up the torch
to break; to be broken; to be folded; to give in; to back down; to turn (a corner)
raw; uncooked; natural; as it is; unprotected (sex); raw; live (i.e. not recorded)
memorial service; prayers for the repose of the soul; transfer of merit
generating cycle (of the five elements in Chinese philosophy; wood generates fire, fire generates earth, earth generates metal, metal generates water, water generates wood); mutual generation
to come out; to fall out; to fade; to discolour; to wear a hole (e.g. clothes); to leave (e.g. a meeting); to be clear
machiya; traditional wooden townhouse; tradesman's house (esp. a home with a shop in front); merchant's house; merchant's family
ridge of earth between rice fields; ridge between grooves in threshold or lintel; footpath between rice fields; causeway
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
Meireki era (1655.4.13-1658.7.23)
three years; third school year (e.g. of high school)
neighborhood; neighbourhood; vicinity; environs; surrounding area; district
(place of) refuge; escape; exit; way out; shelter; hiding place
Manji era (1658.7.23-1661.4.25)
to suspend between two points; to build (a bridge, etc.); to put up on something (e.g. legs up on table)
bridge-building; bridge construction; bridge; bridging (e.g. the gap between theory and practice); cross-linking
purple; violet; purple gromwell (Lithospermum erythrorhizon); red gromwell; soy sauce
low-lying part of a city (usu. containing shops, factories, etc.); Shitamachi (low-lying area of eastern Tokyo near Tokyo Bay, incl. Asakusa, Shitaya, Kanda, Fukugawa, Honjo, Nihonbashi, Kyobashi and surrounds)
approach (to a castle gate); front of a structural member
car; automobile; vehicle; wheel; castor; caster
long-lasting; long-wearing; wears well; nagamochi; large oblong chest (for clothing, personal effects, etc.)
to step aside; to move (out of the way); to make way; to resign; to retire; to quit
or rather (say); or better (say); or perhaps I should say; or, how should I put it,...; I mean
through; by way of; after; via
many; a lot of; a great number of; numerous
inconvenience; inexpediency; unhandiness
to think (only used to speak of others); to turn one's attention toward (only used to speak of others); to have feelings for (only used to speak of others); to honour the target of one's emotions
to become damaged; to break; to worsen; to spoil (one's mood); to decrease; to diminish (profits, gains)
Shimōsa (former province located in parts of present-day Chiba, Ibaraki, Saitama and Tokyo prefectures)
to mount (a horse, bicycle, etc.); to straddle; to sit astride; to span (an area, time, etc.); to extend over; to spread over
to name; to call; to christen; to term
broad street; main street; avenue; boulevard
then; in that case; considering; if that is the case; if so
in the morning; during the morning
to grow wild; to run to waste; to become rough (of art, craft, etc.); to lose refinement; to intensify (of wind, rain, etc.); to become more severe
to cover a surface; to spread all over; to blanket; to lay