to wear extra clothes; to dress formally
(arch.) southern barbarians (formerly used by the Chinese to refer to non-ethnic Chinese to the south); (arch.) South-East Asia; (arch.) Western Europe (esp. Spain and Portugal, their South-East Asian colonies, and their goods and people arriving in Japan via the colonies); exotic (esp. Western European or South-East Asian style); (in dance, puppetry, etc.) thrusting the right foot and right arm forward at the same time (or left foot and left arm); nanban; dish prepared using chili peppers and Welsh onions
to shoot a person to death
official letter (from the Emperor, Prime Minister, etc.); personal message; handwritten letter; autograph letter
to be hesitant; to feel timid
grandstand play; grandstanding; showboating; showing off
permission; allowance; acceptance; tolerance; pardon
surprise attack; sneak attack; foul play
good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable
to pinch and crush; to pinch out
to strike someone a blow; to bring down (a stick on someone's head)
natural calamity; disaster
child; small person; dwarf; midget; narrow-minded person; mean person
to smoke (e.g. fire); to billow smoke; to smoulder; to be hazy; to look dim
to be injured; to sustain a wound
to join; to be put together; to combine; to unite; to fit; to close (e.g. of a wound)
to be uneasy; to be anxious; to fear
to jar; to creak; to grate
to set one's teeth; to clench one's teeth; to grit one's teeth
to reach an extreme; to reach a limit; extremely; to be stuck; to be in a dilemma; to be decided
size; large and small (sizes); various sizes; daishō (matched pair of long and short swords); large and small drums; long months and short months; sic bo (Macao dice game)
presence (e.g. of an observer); observation; observer; trading session (at an exchange)
warfare in which soldiers fling themselves at the enemy; hand-to hand combat
regrettable; unsatisfactory; deplorable; lamentable
to spread one's roots (of a tree, etc.); to take root (of an ideology, etc.)
to hold a thing in one's arms; to carry in one's arms; to embrace (e.g. a baby); to take upon oneself; to be saddled with
tug of war (orig. a form of divination to predict whether the year will be favourable or unfavourable); forward puller (of a rickshaw)
elephant (Elephantidae spp.)
to cool down; to get cold; to cool off (excitement, temper, etc.); to subside; to be cold (eyes, expression, etc.); to be composed
wise; sensible; well-advised; intelligent; sagacious; prudent