to be sooty; to be stained
unsightly; ugly; unseemly; indecent; deplorable; disgraceful
kaki; Japanese persimmon (Diospyros kaki)
Nepal holly (Ilex integra)
all over Japan; throughout Japan
to invade; to raid; to infringe; to encroach; to harm; to afflict
narrow-minded; obstinate; stubborn; perverse; unreasonable; warped
cheater; unfaithful person; adulterer
in terms of; from the point of view of
end; finish; bounds; limits; delivery date (of a futures contract); finale (of a noh song); end of an act (in jōruri or kabuki)
to suffer; to receive (kindness, rebuke, support); to sustain (damage)
careful; thorough; meticulous; scrupulous
harvest; crop; ingathering; fruits (of one's labors); gain; result
one (esp. of two); the other; one way; on the other hand
to take measures (against); to take steps
extermination; annihilation
abacus; soroban; calculation (esp. of profit and loss); reckoning
to be destroyed; to perish; to go out (e.g. fire); to destroy; to get rid of; to extinguish
sound argument; fair argument; just reasoning
specialist; expert; professional; authority; pundit
to entrust (e.g. a task) to another; to leave to; to passively leave to someone else's facilities; to leave to take its natural course; to continue (something) in a natural fashion (without particular aim); to rely fully on one's (full strength, great ability, long time taken) to get something done
among (other things); especially; particularly; inter alia; above all (else)
(United States of) America; USA
counter for jewels in a watch; counter for transistors, diodes, etc. in an electronic product
ministry; department; province (of China); saving; conserving
mobilization; mobilisation
to advance; to move forward; to carry forward (plans, work, etc.); to proceed with; to raise; to elevate
whole nation; whole land; whole country
tyranny; abuse of power; violence (e.g. of a storm)
Shikoku (smallest of the four main islands of Japan)
particularly; only; in the case of
state (US, Australia, India, Germany, etc.); province (e.g. Canada); continent; (arch.) dear
first time; first; initial
appearance; arrival; make one's appearance