body; physique; shape; form; substance; identity; field
skin; body (in the context of intimate bodily contact); surface; grain (e.g. of wood); disposition; temperament
to starve; to be famished; to be hungry; to be starved of (e.g. love); to be thirsty for (e.g. knowledge); to be hungry for
to tie; to fasten; to wear (necktie, belt); to put on; to total; to sum; to be strict with
sky; the air; weather; far-off place; distant place; state of mind; feeling
to throw into disorder; to disarrange; to disturb (order, peace, etc.); to corrupt (public morals); to dishevel (hair)
sky; heaven; God; svarga (heaven-like realm visited as a stage of death and rebirth); deva (divine being of Buddhism); top (of a book); sole (of a Japanese sandal)
to anticipate; to expect; to place confidence in; to put trust in; to find promising; to see good prospects (in)
test; trial; probation; ordeal; tribulation
adverse circumstances; adversity
to get; to secure; to learn; to master; to complete
to throw out one's chest; to be puffed up with pride
enjoyment; pleasure; diversion; anticipation; looking forward to
later on; subsequently; by and by; after a while
un-; non-; negative prefix
existing (at the present moment); alright; acceptable; to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to have
be (that) as it may; having said that
ruler and ruled; master and servant
people from one's hometown
together; mutually; fellow
border; boundary; turning point; watershed; area; region
self-satisfaction; self-complacency; understanding (on one's own); realizing (through one's own ability); being paid back for one's deeds
never; by no means; not in the least; why; what for
to chastise; to punish; to discipline
every year; yearly; annually
February; second month of the lunar calendar
ice goby (Leucopsarion petersii)
fishing; gathering seafood (e.g. clams, seaweed); catch (e.g. of fish); haul
(one's) favourite food; (one's) favorite food
to teach; to take a teaching job
Satchō Alliance; 1866 alliance between the feudal domains of Satsuma and Chōshū
splendid horse; promoted bishop
(art of) fencing; swordsmanship
match; game; bout; contest
after that; afterwards; thereafter
to change; to alter; to reform; to correct; to examine; to check
Meiji era (1868.9.8-1912.7.30)