participation; taking part in; participating in; being concerned in
judgment (of a crime); conviction; condemnation; beheading; decapitation
autopurificatory activity (in the natural world)
(world of) politics; political world; political circles
financial world; business circles
defense; defence; protection
activity (esp. energetic); great efforts; conspicuous service; to flourish; to participate actively; to play an active role
rearing; training; nurture; cultivation; promotion
to establish; to formulate
implementation (e.g. of a system); materialization; materialisation; realization; realisation; actualization
process; course; mechanism
soil; breeding ground; fertile ground (for); foundation (for the development of ...)
true; real; genuine; proper; utter
thoroughness; completeness; consistency; thorough enforcement; seeing to it that a policy, etc. is carried out without exception
civilization; civilisation; culture; Bunmei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20)
root; source; origin; cause
nature; property; disposition
oneself; oneself; for oneself; personally
to abate; to decrease; to diminish; to shorten
head-on; to one's face; squarely; directly; flatly (e.g. refuse)
challenge; defiance; dare; attempt; try
imprudence; indiscretion; thoughtlessness
political measures; policy
clear; precise; definite; distinct
circumstances; conditions; situation; reasons; state of affairs
naming; christening; fiance; fiancee
founding member (of a music group, etc.); initial member
treachery; betrayal; perfidy
repeatedly; over and over again; fully (e.g. understand); very much; very well
knowledge; awareness; consent; acceptance; forgiving; pardoning
before one knows; before one becomes aware of; unnoticed; unawares
top and bottom; high and low; going up and down; rising and falling; going and coming back; upper and lower classes
distinction; differentiation; discrimination; discrimination (against people)
support (e.g. for an argument); backing; proof; evidence; corroboration; substantiation
in detail; with great care; completely; fully
lie; fib; mistake; error; unwise move; bad decision