late at night; at a late hour
request; commission; entrusting (with a matter); dependence; reliance
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to digest; to break down; to break to pieces; to be able to use; to be good at; to finish; to complete
moving in (to a house, apartment, etc.); taking up residence
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to accompany; to go hand in hand with; to be consequent upon; to be accompanied by; to bring with; to take with
all kinds of things; various things; large number of people
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
processing; dealing with; treatment; disposition; disposal
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to finish; to end; to have a result less severe than expected; to feel at ease; to feel unease or guilt for troubling someone; to be sorry
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
comfortable; easy; calm; loose; spacious
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
around the clock; day and night
to make noise; to make racket; to rustle; to swoosh; to make merry; to clamor; to clamour
to turn up; to roll up (e.g. sleeves); to do over and over again; to do relentlessly; to stage a comeback (against) (in mahjong, horse racing, etc.); to come from behind
because; as; since; because of that; therefore; accordingly
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
to get tired of; to tire of; to lose interest in; to become sated; to become satiated; to have one's fill
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to get tired; to tire; to become worn out (of a well-used object); (arch.) to starve
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
speaking of ...; when it comes to ...; as for ...; if one were to say ...
lie; fib; mistake; error; unwise move; bad decision
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
in that way; thus; so; the same; so?
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
reason; cause; meaning; sense; (good) sense; reason
to anyone; to everyone; by anyone; by everyone; in everyone; in anyone
hindrance; obstacle; to visit (someone's home); demon who hinders Buddhist training; demon who obstructs sentient beings from maintaining moral behaviour
time; hour; period; class
mess; sorry state; -ways; -wards; in the act of ...; just as one is ...
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
very; greatly; immense; enormous; serious; grave
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
aah!; ooh!; oh no!; oh boy!
honorific/polite/humble prefix
soon; before long; slowly; quietly; already; about time