reasoning; inference; deduction; mystery or detective genre
by means of; due to; because of; according to
to draw (conclusion); to deduce; to derive
answer; reply; response; answer; solution; result
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
(Russell) snowplow; track-clearing vehicle; carving a trail through deep snow (by foot when mountaineering)
one person; being alone; being by oneself; being single; being unmarried; by oneself
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to squeeze; to wring out; to narrow down; to refine
near; neighbourhood; nearly (e.g. "it took nearly one year"); close to; shortly; soon
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
somewhere; anywhere; in some respects
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
underground; below the ground; world of the dead; the grave; underground (activities, movement, etc.); secret
laboratory; seminar room; professor's office
to face; to go towards; to head towards
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
standing facing each other (e.g. mountains, buildings); standing opposite each other; confrontation; squaring off against (adversaries, armies, forces); standing off against
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
offender; criminal; culprit
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
to see through (a plot, lie, etc.); to penetrate into; to discover; to find out
excitement; exasperation; indignation; rage; fury
to rush on; to attack; to swoop down on
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to throw down; to bring down; to kill; to defeat; to overthrow; to trip up
towards; against; regarding; in contrast with
pupil; student; schoolchild
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to snatch away; to dispossess; to steal
deep; profound; dense; thick; close (relationship); intense; strong
reflection; reconsideration; introspection; regret; repentance; remorse
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
appearing ...; looking ...; way to ...; method of ...ing; form; style
to blame; to reproach; to question (a suspect); to challenge; to aggravate (an injury); to be aggravated
to steal; to plagiarize; to steal (a technique, idea, etc.); to do stealthily; to do during scant time; to steal a base
book; volume; this; present; main; head
safety; security; safely; without incident; good health; inaction
return of something; repayment