settlement; solution; resolution
logo; Logo (programming language)
old book; rare book; classic; secondhand book; used book
Motoori Norinaga (1730-1801)
scholar of (ancient) Japanese literature and culture
(in Chinese history) study of ancient texts
arrogant; haughty; calm; placid
modern times; the modern age; this day and age
Japan and the United States; Japanese-American
security (e.g. national security); US-Japan Security Treaty; campaign against the Japan-U.S. Security Treaty (1959-60, 1970)
retreat; falling back; recession; waning; backspace (key)
to strengthen; to emphasize; to emphasise
to get drunk; to become intoxicated; to feel sick (e.g. in a vehicle); to become nauseated; to be elated; to be exalted
different opinion; objection
secularization; secularisation; popularization; popularisation
foundation; basis; bedrock; substrate (circuit board)
democratization; democratisation
bitter experience; misery; distress; grief; sad thoughts; hardship
standing facing each other (e.g. mountains, buildings); standing opposite each other; confrontation; squaring off against (adversaries, armies, forces); standing off against
siblings; brothers and sisters; brothers; siblings-in-law; brothers-in-law; mate
it's probably so; it stands to reason
to understand; to appreciate; to interpret
natural; understandable; reasonable; no wonder
courage; bravery; valour; valor; nerve; boldness
to trample underfoot; to tread on; to crush with a foot
meaningfully (smiling, grinning, etc.); suggestively; broadly; sneeringly
summarization; summary; generalization; review (by labour or political movements of past activities, results, etc.)
business hotel; cheap but conveniently located hotel with only basic conveniences, targeted at business travellers
to close up; to shut up (e.g. behind doors); to cut off (e.g. because a deadline has expired); to close off (e.g. subscription list)
sour (expression); (lit.) as if having swallowed a bitter bug
grave; solemn; stern; authoritative; hard (e.g. fact)
outlet (for one's anger, etc.); place (to turn one's eyes, to vent one's dissatisfaction, etc.); place to put something; place to dispose of something
flaring up; burning hotly; flying into a rage; losing one's cool; opening suddenly and widely (e.g. eyes, mouth); (arch.) acting resolutely
to turn away (one's eyes, face, etc.); to avert; to displease; to annoy; to miss (the target, ball, etc.)
outer canthus; outer corner of the eye
absolutely; unconditionally; never (with neg. verb)
dictation; verbal statement
still more; even more; all the more; still less; even less
weak; frail; delicate; tender; unskilled; weak (wine)
(a) weakness; shortcoming; failing; sore point