prefix for forming ordinal numbers
one night; all night; overnight; one evening
to approach; to draw near; to be imminent; to press (someone for something); to urge; to compel
early summer; fourth month of the lunar calendar
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
dangerous; risky; in danger; in jeopardy; uncertain; unreliable
time; (the) hour; favourable time; opportunity; chance
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
past; after; too (much); over- (e.g. eating)
unmanned; uninhabited; unattended; shorthandedness; lack of help
shopping centre; shopping center; mall
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
coincident with; while; simultaneously
to resound; to be heard far away; to reverberate; to shake; to come (home); to remain (with someone)
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
violent; furious; extreme; intense; fervent; vehement
crushing (into pieces); smashing; cracking; breaking up
sound; noise; note; fame; Chinese-derived character reading
to roar; to reverberate; to be well-known; to be famous; to palpitate; to throb
large; large-sized; large-scale; big
bear (any mammal of family Ursidae)
extent; degree; limit; bounds; (span of) time; (a) distance; the state of
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
commodity; article of commerce; goods; stock; merchandise
shelf; ledge; rack; trellis
flapping; rattling (sound); noisily; commotion; kerfuffle
to fall (over, down); to collapse; to be destroyed (in a collapse); to collapse; to be confined to bed (with an illness); to come down with; to die
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
thorn; spine; splinter (esp. lodged in one's flesh); hard sharp item (esp. lodged in one's throat, e.g. fish bone); biting words
full of (e.g. mistakes); riddled with; covered all over with (blood, mud, etc.)
(animal) collar; necklace; choker
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to attach; to join; to furnish (a house with); to wear; to put on; to keep a diary; to make an entry
fierce animal; beast of prey; big game