preface; introduction; lead in (to a joke, question, etc.); lead up; payment in advance (by bank transfer); swinging (one's body) forward
act of God; irresistible force; inevitability; force majeure; vis major
to underrate; to make light of
fixed period; fixed term; regular; periodic; fixed-term commuter pass; fixed-term deposit
one's home country; one's homeland
boorish; unrefined; rustic; uncouth; clumsy; brusque
tapestry; wall hanging; banner
weakening; emaciation; decline
to be ordered (to do); to be charged with (a duty); to be assigned (a job)
big-shot; influential person; happy face; smiling face; sympathetic attitude; getting along with
in general; generally; mostly; gist; point; main idea
to become rusted together; to become rusted shut; to rust; to become (completely) rusty; to become rusty (of a skill or ability); to become less effective
one's junior; younger generation; next generation; moving backwards; backing up; reversing
mistress; kept woman; concubine
extravagant spree; wild merrymaking; living it up
cone (e.g. pine, hemlock)
dissipation; prodigality; debauchery
extravagant spending; wasteful spending; splurging; squandering
enormous; gargantuan; immense; ridiculously large
hunting; harvesting (e.g. berries, fruit); picking; gathering
grandfather (may be used after name as honorific); male senior-citizen (may be used after name as honorific)
sense of duty (obligation)
to repaint; to paint again; to break (a record); to rewrite; to remake
suddenly (hit); with a slap; sharply (glance, glare, etc.); fiercely; suddenly; all of a sudden
to handle well; to handle deftly; to deal with; to manage; to prepare (meat or fish) for cooking; to dress (meat, etc.)
one's remaining years; the rest of one's life
to instigate; to tempt; to entice; to incite
loss of eyesight; loss of vision; going blind; blindness
one's brother-in-law; stepbrother (elder)
to cause a loss; to make a hole (in)
hopelessly inaccurate; not even remotely close; can't hit the side of a barn
to be doing; to be in the process of doing
happy; auspicious; propitious; naive
to infuriate one's superior; to incur the anger of one's boss; to bring (a superior's) wrath down upon one; to incur the Imperial wrath; to offend the Emperor
chase; pursuit; chase scene (in a movie); obsessive fan who follows a celebrity around; groupie; in (quick) succession
fallen leaves; leaf litter; falling leaves