director (of the provincial governors under the ritsuryō system)
bear (any mammal of family Ursidae)
field; plain; hidden interior part (of a structure or object); wild (of an animal or plant)
growth; breeding; growing up (in, as); upbringing
immense physical strength
quick work; (clever) feat
to call; to name; to call oneself ...; to go by the name of ...; to purport (to be); to profess
military man; warrior; soldier
one's pupil; one's student; one's follower
(common) soldier; rank and file; army; troops; warfare; strategy
to lead; to spearhead (a group); to command (troops)
western part of Japan (esp. Kyushu, but ranging as far east as Kinki); western nations (esp. India or Europe); thirty-three temples in the Kinki area containing statues of Kannon (Avalokitesvara); pilgrimage to the thirty-three temples sacred to Kannon
teacher; master; religious leader; specialist; five-battalion brigade comprising 2500 men (Zhou dynasty Chinese army)
to knock at the gate; to request an apprenticeship; to ask to be made a pupil
many; numerous; various; large number of
war; battle; campaign; (arch.) troops; (arch.) forces
neck; head; dismissal (from a job); firing
to write down one after another; to enumerate; to list; to write at length; to write on and on; to go on writing
makimono; handscroll; roll of cloth (for making a kimono); scarf; stole; makizushi
any- (e.g. anything, anywhere, anyone); -ever (e.g. whatever, wherever, whenever); even (if it's just ...); at least; either ... or ...
compilation for the emperor; emperor's literary production
collection of waka poems; anthology; songbook
to leave word; to leave a message
world; society; life; lifetime; age; era; reign
to knit; to plait; to braid; to compile (anthology, dictionary, etc.); to edit
ripple (on water); wavelets; ripple (e.g. of uneasiness); unrest; disturbance
congratulation; celebration
Metropolis (of Tokyo); (Tokyo) Metropolitan District; counter for cities and towns; capital
assorted vegetables for sukiyaki (esp. green onion)
to place on (something); to give (someone) a ride; to give a lift; to load (luggage); to carry; to send out (on the airwaves, etc.); to deceive
enemy of the emperor; rebel against the imperial government
to hesitate; to have scruples; to be afraid of what others may think; to lord it over; to have great influence
author unknown; anonymous
ninth; Beethoven's Ninth Symphony
sleepy; drowsy; somnolent
death with dignity; natural death (as opposed to extending one's life unnaturally with life support)
noisy; loud; much talked of; much-discussed; strict; severe
minimum; at the very least
going west; heading westward
cherry tree; cherry blossom; light pink; fake buyer; paid audience; hired applauder