round shape; circle; circular form
clear; sonorous; full-sounding; resonant; bright
to resound; to echo; to reverberate
golden; gold-colored; gold-coloured; honey-colour
to model on; to make in the shape of; to represent; to symbolise
to tower over the surroundings
top; summit; twelve o'clock (usu. midnight); top of one's head; top of a helmet
ball; sphere; bead (of sweat, dew, etc.); drop; ball (in sports); pile (of noodles, etc.); bullet
departure; departing (from ...); sending; sent (by ...); engine; counter for gunshots, bursts of gas, etc.
bottom layer; undermost layer; lowest (societal) class; bottom (economic) stratum; lowest caste
passage; pathway; roadway; avenue; aisle
to provide; to arrange; to install
one by one; one at a time; in turn
collar; lapel; neckband; nape of the neck; scruff of the neck
tough; hard; determined; strong-minded; strong (e.g. sunlight, alcohol); severe
ankle; malleolus; ankle bone
to put on (one's head); to wear; to be covered with (dust, snow, etc.); to pour (water, etc.) on oneself; to bear (e.g. someone's debts, faults, etc.); to take (blame); to overlap (e.g. sound or color)
rivalry (between two equally strong sides); struggle for supremacy; competing (with); vying (with); contending (with); being an equal match (for)
political disturbance; political change; change of government; political upheaval; overthrowing of a government; coup d'état
rise and fall; ups and downs
ocean; large sea; fabric pattern
to throw; to cast (e.g. vote, light, shadow); to devote oneself (e.g. to a cause); to invest; to put in; to administer (medicine); to give
ripple; ring on the water; repercussions; Japanese slit drum; instrument made of iron with slits on top; makes a rippling sound
after a short while; not long after; soon; before long; shortly thereafter
grave; solemn; stern; authoritative; hard (e.g. fact)
tune; tone; vein; mood; condition; state of health
bureau director; office chief
Dynastic period (the Nara period and esp. the Heian period, characterized by the rule of the emperor as opposed to shogunate)
beard (esp. on the chin); goatee
to weave within (hair, fabric, etc.); to braid
to point down; to look down; to get worse; to begin to fall (e.g. of a price)
furnished with; including; attached to; impression; appearance; luck; sociality
to get slightly dirty (all over)
hands behind one's back; hands tied behind one's back; behind (e.g. someone); rear; appearance from behind
to tie; to bind; to fasten; to restrict (freedom); to tie down (with rules, regulations, etc.); to fetter
to use completely; to use up; to exhaust; to exhaust somebody's civility; to give up (on someone)
painful; difficult; distressing; (psychologically) difficult; straitened (circumstances); tight (financial situation)