birth; lineage; identity; background; provenance; origin
warrior; soldier; samurai; government official serving the imperial court during the Nara period
segregation; separation; independence
military expedition led in person by the emperor
within the country; inside the county; domestic; home; internal
daimyo (Japanese feudal lord)
monarch; sovereign; ruler; liege (lord)
culture; civilization; civilisation; Bunka era (1804.2.11-1818.4.22)
to run (a business); to operate; to carry out; to perform; to hold (a Buddhist or Shinto ceremony)
downfall; ruin; collapse; destruction
territory; domain; dominion; possession
after many twists and turns; after much trouble
state (of the US, Australia, India, Germany, etc.); province (e.g. of Canada); continent; province (of Japan); province (of ancient China); prefecture
people; race; nation; ethnic group; ethnos
to melt into; to dissolve into; to merge into; to blend into (surroundings); to fit in; to adapt to
to fade (of a colour); to grow dull in color (colour); to lose vividness; to lose freshness; to grow stale
to be descended from; to inherit (a disposition, etc.) from one's ancestors
origin; birthplace; descent; lineage; ancestry
crown (of head); summit (of mountain); easy win for one; something received
(wielding) dual swords (esp. in fiction); twin swords; pair of Chinese straight swords wielded simultaneously (oft. sharing a single scabbard)
peerless; unparalleled; unparallelled; mowing down the enemy
difference; discrepancy; variation
resolute; firm; dauntless; undaunted
presence (e.g. of an observer); observation; trading session (at an exchange); rising from a crouch to charge; initial charge
to come; to go; to participate; to perform Zen meditation
to hear; to be told; to know; to receive (order); to undertake; to comply
to decide; to determine; to resolve; to break and overflow (e.g. levee); to collapse; to give way
honor; honour; prestige; dignity; honorary (e.g. president, doctorate)
to separate; to part; to divide; to keep apart
release; unleashing; liberation; deallocation (of computer memory)
to be completely weakened; to be utterly exhausted; to be worn out; to be completely at a loss; to be at one's wits' end; to be greatly annoyed (by)
tide; current; sea water; opportunity; chance
to drag; to trail; to force (someone) along; to drag (along); to prolong; to drag out
civil war; insurrection; rebellion; domestic conflict
to light (a fire); to kindle; to incite; to instigate; to stir up
to have a long life; to live a long time