to tighten; to stiffen; to brace; to strain
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
thanks; gratitude; manners; etiquette; bow; reward; gift
what; how; what (a) ...!; how ...!; surprisingly; to my amazement
unclear; obscure; unknown; unidentified; ignorance; lack of wisdom
cloud of sand (dust, etc.)
to well up; to burst; to arise
trouble (I have put you through); (your) hard work; thank you for your hard work; I appreciate your efforts
meeting up; gathering; assembly; set
your will; your pleasure; your wish; certainly; as you say; you are quite right
to hunt a spy; to put a tail on someone; to stalk
to be caught in; to be stuck in; to stop by; to drop in for a short visit; to get mixed up in (trouble); to get entangled in (a problem); to fall for (a trick)
to exceed (esp. figures: profits, unemployment rate, etc.); to surpass; to be more than; to be better than
shallow bowl for displaying flowers, bonsai, etc.
victory or defeat; issue (of battle); outcome
to tell someone's fortune; to forecast; to predict; to divine
to lose sight of; to miss
whip; lash; scourge; stick; cane; rod
shogunal vassal; direct retainer of a shogun
head; chief; merit; strong point; superiority; major
presumption; assumption; estimation
present point (i.e. in history); at the present time
getting closer; drawing nearer; being not much different; being near (age, skill, etc.); becoming close (i.e. friendly); becoming intimate
fast; quick; early (in the day, etc.); premature; (too) soon; not yet
but then; although; though; reasonable; natural; just
seedling; young plant; rice seedling
to cheer up; to be stirred up; to be encouraged (by); to be in high spirits
naming; nominating; designating; calling on; asking for; requesting
quickly (esp. actions); suddenly (esp. wind, rain, etc.)
semicircular; crescent-shaped; half-moon
to pitch camp; to set up camp
to kick; to refuse; to reject; to stamp (on the ground); to firmly press one's feet (against something)
envious; jealous; enviable (position, etc.)
covering; protection; backing; relief
defense; defence; protection
vanguard; advance-guard point; advance detachment; vanguard; pioneer; avant-garde
shield; buckler; escutcheon; pretext