to have a cramp; to twitch; to stiffen (of a face, expression); to freeze; to shrink (of skin, due to a scar); to tauten
kind; variety; (biological) species; (logical) species
in; at; on; as for; regarding; with regards to
social; societal; societary
order; rank; position (e.g. in a race); precedence
merger; joining into one; amalgamation; melding; merging; annexation
turn (in line); order of things; sequential order
same row; same line; same file; same rank; same level; same category
creation; founding; initiating
popular name; common name; given name
true; real; genuine; proper; utter
to rule; to govern; to administer
influence; clout; leverage
three branch Tokugawa families (Owari, Kii, and Mito); big three; top three
key; lock; key (to a problem); clue
Island; insula; island; islet
among (other things); especially; particularly; inter alia; above all (else)
house; residence; family; household; lineage; family name
head family; main branch of a school or religion
island; one's territory (e.g. of a sex worker, organized crime gang); one's turf
to collect; to gather; to compile; to arrange; to settle
position; situation; viewpoint; standpoint; point of view
great (i.e. great-grandson, great-grandmother)
to belong to; to come under; to be affiliated with; to be subject to
decentralization of authority; decentralisation of authority
each; (arch.) you (plural)
possession; retention; maintenance
military force; military strength
fifth degree (of the Japanese and Chinese pentatonic scale)
opposite; opposition; versus; vs.; to (e.g. "winning a game five to three"); equal footing
gateway to success; opening to honours; opening to honors
system; organization; organisation; imperial command; laws; regulation
to spread out; to lay out; to take a position; to impose widely (e.g. over a city)
graduation certificate; diploma; testamur
selection; choice; option