inner circumference; internal circumference
substitute article; back-up
with all one's strength; with all one's might
exterior; packaging; cladding; armor (armour); arm
appendix; postscript; retrofit; post-installation; giving a reason afterwards; making an excuse after the event
abusive language; violent language; wild words
hundred times; hundred degrees
surplus; balance; remainder; remainder
Kyoto and vicinity (esp. during Edo period); Kyoto-Osaka region; Kansai region
every one (of them); (one and) all; without exception; to a man; to the last person
tidal bore; eagre; rumbling noise that accompanies a tidal bore; tsunami; tidal wave
to like too much; to like to excess; to adore
black rain; heavily polluted, radioactive rain sometimes following an atmospheric nuclear explosion (esp. that of Hiroshima)
(please) look; see; (please) try to do
to find difficult to guess; to struggle to work out; to be unable to figure out
protection; safeguard; shugo (Kamakura or Muromachi period military governor)
expert(ise); skill; dexterity
chewing; mastication; digestion (e.g. of words); assimilation; comprehension
birds and wild animals; wildlife
ivy (esp. Boston ivy, Parthenocissus tricuspidata)
knitting; knitted material; crochet
thin; skinny; delicate; fragile; feeble
to slide down; to slip down
to ripen (fruit, grain, etc.); to become ripe
thoughtless; inconsiderate; tasteless; cruel
way one walks; one's walk
to bend forward; to stoop; to bow
to urge; to encourage; to press; to stimulate (e.g. growth); to hasten (e.g. development); to quicken
public performance; exhibition in a foreign country