border; boundary; turning point; watershed; area; region
fertile; rich; productive
port city; harbour city; harbor city
email; mail (usu. in compound words); post; message (sent over a chat application); instant message; male
science; learning; scholarship; arts and sciences; academic pursuits
Rudolf; Rudolff; Rudolfo; Rudolph
conquest; subjugation; overcoming
capital (esp. Kyoto, Japan's former capital); seat of government; capital (of music, fashion, etc.); city (e.g. of light); location of the Imperial Palace
concentration; focusing; convergence; within a collection of works
one (esp. of two); the other; on the one hand; on the other hand; whereas; although
terrain; geographical features; topography
antecedents; ancestor; previous position; previous existence; predecessor organization; predecessor organisation
group; bunch; crowd; group
to entrust; to send (a message, etc.)
free city (of Germany); commune (of medieval Europe)
originally; by nature; from the start
level ground; plain; flatland
farming; agriculture; cultivation
nature of the locality; character of a place; local colour; local color
reclamation (e.g. wasteland); cultivation; development; pioneering; opening up (e.g. new market); breaking new ground
citizen; resident; person; user (of a website, esp. as a collective, e.g. Twittersphere)
right; correct; proper; righteous; just
to furnish with; to equip with; to prepare for; to make preparations for; to possess (all that is needed); to be endowed with
magnification; enlargement; expansion; amplification
military force; military strength
just like that; in the twinkling of an eye; in the blink of an eye; (lit.) in the time it takes to say "ah!"
chief; main; principal; major
construction; architecture (of buildings)
maintenance; servicing; putting in place; establishment; development
to scorn; to despise; to hold in contempt; to look down on; to disdain
speaking of ...; when it comes to ...; as for ...; if one were to say ...
rubbish heap; garbage dump
funny; amusing; strange; odd; improper; unsuitable