making things out of straw (winter work for farmers)
war; fighting; fierce competition
news; tidings; information; correspondence; letter
trace; tracks; site; remains; scar
to inform; to give notice; to tell in advance; to ask for permission (before doing something); to ask first
woman; lady; adult female
gem; jewel; precious stone
many; numerous; various; large number of
disagreeableness; unpleasantness; nastiness; cutting remark; disagreeable remark; snide comment
Genpei Jōsuiki (48 volume version of Heike Monogatari written in the late Kamakura period)
account; history; notice; note; Kojiki (earliest historical record of Japan, compiled in 712 CE); Records of Ancient Matters
bow and arrow; weapon; arms
to exterminate; to eradicate; to wipe out; to let (fire) go out; to let die (e.g. flowers); to run out of
phrase (verse, line); one haiku-poem
often; again and again; over and over again; repeatedly; frequently
group; crowd; flock; herd; bevy; school
death; (an) out; death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation; most severe of the five ritsuryō punishments)
origin; source; basis; base; cause; (raw) material; ingredient
third stage; three stages; third dan (in martial arts, go, shogi, etc.)
best regards; please take care of; please do
to cut (grass, hair, etc.); to mow; to clip; to trim; to prune; to shear
to explain; to preach; to advocate; to persuade; to prevail upon; to reason with
Japanese fiber banana (Musa basjoo)
Katou Hidetoshi (1930.4-)
to open (e.g. doors); to open (e.g. business, etc.); to be empty; to be vacant; to be available; to be open (e.g. neckline, etc.); to have been opened (of one's eyes, mouth, etc.)
food; foodstuff; eating; appetite; meal; portion
pomegranate (Punica granatum)
the five viscera (liver, lungs, heart, kidney and spleen)
to shake; to jolt; to rock (cradle); to swing
haiku; 17-mora poem, usu. in 3 lines of 5, 7 and 5 morae
fact; truth; reality; in fact; actually
series; chain; two reams (i.e. 1000 sheets of paper); verse; stanza
to stand in (someone's) place; to be in a (certain) position
one-by-one; separately; every single; each and every; without omission
number two; mistress; concubine
ancient times; distant past; antiquity
mystical power inherent in words; spirit of language