to compose (a Japanese poem); to write; to use as the theme of a poem; to recite (e.g. a poem); to chant; to intone
rock; boulder; crag; cliff; anchor
waterfowl; water bird; shorebird
string; cord; man who is financially dependent on a woman; gigolo; restrictions; conditions
judgement; judgment; decision; adjudication; award; verdict
to wear (in modern Japanese, from the shoulders down); to put on; to bear (guilt, etc.)
mourning; (arch.) calamity; (arch.) misfortune
to fit; to get into; to be fit for (a job, etc.); to be suited for; to fall into; to plunge into
superior; superiors; senior
split; division; break up
to trace (drawing); to follow; to imitate; to copy; to reproduce
to turn over (face down); to lay face down; to point downwards (eyes, head, etc.); to cast down (eyes); to lie (one's body) face down; to lie flat (on the ground)
alms-giving; charity; offerings (usu. money) to a priest (for reading sutras, etc.)
hemp; cannabis; marijuana; Shinto paper offerings
Emperor Shoutoku; Shoutoku Tenno (718-770 CE, reigning: 764-770 CE)
to take turns; to mingle together
delivering a message to the emperor
and the like; such as; or something; something like; I hear that ...; people say that...
any; anything; whatever; I am told; I hear; I understand
traditional; conventional
name; title; appellation; (under the) pretext (of); pretense
self-proclaimed; self-professed; professing oneself to be; calling oneself; first person
government or official circles; official quarters
system; lineage; corollary; system (range of strata that correspond to a particular time period); (taxonomical) series
mountain folk; hermit; mountain wizard; word used as part of a pseudonym by artists, writers, etc.
force; vigor; influence; authority; impetus; momentum
change in pronunciation or meaning of a word; sound change; word with an altered pronunciation or meaning; turning or twisting part of a text (in Chinese poetry)
street; quarter; district; area
whatever will be, will be; things happen the way they happen
to praise extravagantly; to lionize; to lionise; to make much of
association; fellowship; change (of season, year, etc.)
first term; first half-year; preceding period; early period
century; hundred years; (fig.) a long time
long time; long interval; for quite some time
universal; general; ubiquitous; omnipresent
official recognition; authorization; authorisation; licence; license; accreditation