friend and foe; enemies and allies; both sides
to cool; to chill; to calm down; to cool off; to be frightened (at); to be scared (of)
immediately; at once; soon; before long; easily; readily
injury; wound; mistake; accident; loss
to use; to make use of; to utilize; to utilise
unexpectedly; surprisingly; unexpected; unanticipated; unforeseen
to hate; to dislike; to avoid; to disregard; to act without regard (for); to be bad for (e.g. dust in machinery)
shall ...; to assume; to suppose
assistance; backing; reinforcements
other party; other side; ahead; in front; destination
knowledge; awareness; acceptance; consent; forgiving; pardoning
growth period (in children)
suddenly; at once; considerably; very much; firmly; with an effort
grain; bead; drop; counter for small round objects including grains, seeds, pills, drops
after school (at the end of the day)
to run to; to come running; to rush (someplace); to hasten
Japan and the West; Japanese style and Western style
both; both sides; both parties
example; instance; precedent; custom; habit
to be accompanied by; to be attended by; to take along (someone); to conquer; to subjugate; to subdue
meddling; interfering; choosing to keep the drawn tile and discarding a different one
to nod; to bow one's head in assent; to agree
running (for election); coming forward as a candidate; going on horseback (to a battle); going in person; (arch.) letting out a horse; (arch.) taking out a horse
reason; grounds; pretext; excuse; motive
chest; breast; breasts; bosom; heart; lungs; stomach
suddenly; all of a sudden; unexpectedly
between-season wear; spring and autumn clothing; together; condition; situation; -ish
tightly (holding on); firmly; strongly (built); solidly; properly; well
(shout of) encouragement; cheering; rooting; support
friend; ally; supporter; taking sides (with); supporting; standing by
grapple; scuffle; fight; defeating one's enemy on the battlefield
root (of a plant); root (of a tooth, hair, etc.); center (of a pimple, etc.); root (of all evil, etc.); source; one's true nature
to trip (over); to stumble; to fail; to suffer a setback
to fall down; to fall over; to turn out; to play out; to abandon Christianity (and convert to Buddhism); to apostatize
to reject; to repulse; to repel; to bounce back; to counterattack; to strike back
to rise (of smoke, steam, etc.); to go up
Japanese hackberry (Celtis sinensis var. japonica); Chinese nettle tree; enoki mushroom (Flammulina velutipes); winter mushroom; velvet shank
to spread its roots (of a tree, etc.); to take root (of an ideology, etc.); to put down roots; to settle down (in a place)
push; pushing; weight; pressure; authority; forcefulness
indicates two contrasting actions; (arch.) indicates possessive (often found in place names and compound words)
to push; to thrust; to press (down); to push (e.g. a button); to stamp (e.g. one's name); to affix (a seal); to affix (e.g. gold leaf)
to twist someone's arm and throw them to the ground; to hold (someone) down by twisting their arm; to wrestle (someone) to the floor; to force (someone) to yield (e.g. an argument); to make (someone) surrender
horseback riding; sitting astride; straddling