indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
you; you bastard; you son of a bitch; (arch.) you
to differ (from); to be different; to be wrong; to be incorrect; to become abnormal; to go wrong
hmm; well ...; humph; roughly; harshly; violently
hindrance; obstacle; to visit (someone's home); demon who hinders Buddhist training; demon who obstructs sentient beings from maintaining moral behaviour
no; you're welcome; not at all; don't mention it
like; similar to; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that); feels like; feels similar to
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
sorry; excuse me; thank you
to apologize (apologise); to refuse; to decline; to be unable to bear; to be defeated (by)
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
eye; eyeball; eyesight; sight; look; stare; notice
something; some; somehow; for some reason; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?
what; what sort of thing; everything; anything; what (on earth)?; what's the meaning of this ...?
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
easy; trifling; harmless; nothing of the sort; not at all
to joke; to jest; to make fun of; to laugh at; to romp; to gambol
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
controlling; suppressing; quelling
ceremony; rite; ritual; service
to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out
miko; shrine maiden; young girl or woman (trad. an unmarried virgin) who assists priests at shrines; medium; sorceress; shamaness
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from ... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that ...; trying to ...
to put; to place; to leave (behind); to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up; to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
together (with); at the same time; in one lump; in the same category
why; how; for what reason
to pray; to say a prayer; to say grace; to wish; to hope
you; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
earth; ground; place; territory; bottom (of a package, book, etc.); earth (one of the five elements)
to bury (e.g. in the ground); to fill up (e.g. audience fills a hall); to cause to be packed; to plug (a gap); to stop (a gap); to make up for (a loss, shortage, etc.); to make amends
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
residence; estate; grounds; premises; mansion
nicely; properly; frequently; often; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ...
to be seen; to be visible; to look; to seem; to come
continuously; the whole time; much (more); (by) far; far (away); long (ago, before, after)
to watch over; to keep watch over; to keep an eye on; to watch intently; to stare; to gaze