indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
than; rather than; instead of; from; out of; except
strengthening; intensifying; reinforcement; reinforcement
to succeed (a person, to a position, etc.); to inherit; to patch (clothes); to mend; to add (e.g. charcoal to the fire); to replenish with
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
spouse; wife; husband; partner
to choose; to select; to pick (out)
to give birth; to bear (child); to lay (eggs); to produce; to yield; to give rise to
to desire; to want; to expect (of someone); to hope for; to see; to command (a view of)
flame; blaze; flames (of intense emotion, e.g. love, jealousy, anger); passion
family; relatives; dependents; household
to cross; to intersect; to associate with; to mingle with; to have a sexual relationship; to copulate
to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)
to create; to bring forth; to invent; to think up and bring into being; to give birth to; to bear
now; the present time; just now; another; more
(social) position; status; standing; position (in a company, organization, etc.); post; rank
honor; honour; prestige; dignity; honorary (e.g. president, doctorate)
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
mark; guide; purpose; aim; sight (on a firearm)
(present) head of a family
proposal; proposition; suggestion
easily; readily; quickly; lightly (seasoned food, applied make-up, etc.); plainly; simply
to accept; to receive; to agree
to refuse; to reject; to inform; to give notice; to ask leave; to excuse oneself (from)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to be able to do; to be possible; to be good at; to do well; to come into existence; to form; to be made
should (be); bound (to be); nock (of a bow); nock (of an arrow); nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger); wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
intentionally; on purpose; deliberately; taking something into account
house; residence; family; household; lineage; family name
wife; garnish (esp. one served with sashimi); trimmings; accompaniment; side (remark)
when it becomes; when it comes to
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
flower; blossom; cherry blossom; beauty; blooming (esp. of cherry blossoms); ikebana; hanafuda
liking; being fond of; liking (romantically); being in love with; faddism; eccentricity
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
very; awfully; exceedingly; (not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot)
pretty; lovely; clean; clear; completely; entirely
strong; potent; strong; brawny; good (at); skilled; being able to handle