effect; result; worth; Kai (former province located in present-day Yamanashi Prefecture)
obstruction; check; hindrance; prevention; impediment; interdiction
succession; continuation; series; sequence
foolishness; silliness; stupidity; (arch.) I; (arch.) me
to commit (e.g. crime); to perpetrate; to break (e.g. rule); to violate; to rape; to violate
finally; after; following; at the end (of)
those (near the second person)
to resound; to be heard far away; to reverberate; to shake; to come (home); to remain (with someone)
Punic Wars (between Rome and Carthage)
eight; eight years of age; two o'clock (old time system)
indicates position in a sequence; divisions of a kabuki performance
terse; concise; simple and clear
observance (of laws, rules, etc.); adherence; obeying; following; abiding by; compliance
to hold on to something (secret, lead in a race, etc.)
remnant; residue; remaining; left-over
to destroy; to demolish; to disturb; to put into disorder; to relax (one's pose); to make oneself at ease; to break (a bill)
in; at; on; as for; regarding; with regards to
simple is best; less is more
to say repeatedly; to say proverbially
to represent; to signify; to reveal; to show; to express; to make widely known
being in charge (of an area of responsibility); being responsible (for a work role, etc.)
arms and ammunition; weapons and ammunition
goods; materials; commodities; resources; supplies
to receive; to get; to accept; to take; to interpret; to understand
cloudiness; cloudy weather; fog (on a mirror, glasses, etc.); cloud (e.g. in marble); gloom; dejection
-ness; indicates assertion; come; come now
extremely important; essential; vital; crucial
equipment; device; installation; stage setting
to insert; to include; to incorporate; to cut in (printing)
not to mention ...; needless to say ...; not to speak of ...; (arch.) negligent; (arch.) neglectful; (arch.) careless
uncertain; doubtful; unreliable; unsteady; unclear; vague
precise; accurate; appropriate; exactly the right
to bring near; to bring close; to let go near; to associate with; to bring (people) together; to let come near (of a person)
Napoleonic Wars (1803-1815)
antecedents; ancestor; previous position; previous existence; predecessor organization; predecessor organisation
to get; to secure; to learn; to master; to complete
the same age; same period
founder; originator; pioneer
the point of ...; the place where ...; a place called ...; places known as ...; I would say ...; ... is how I'd put it