to come to meet (someone); to come to pick up
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
glance; look; glimpse; complete view; bird's-eye view
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
extent; degree; limit; bounds; (span of) time; (a) distance; the state of
pout; displeasure; ill humor; ill humour; sullenness
that sort of; that kind of; like that; such; so
to part (usu. of people); to part from; to separate (of a couple); to break up; to lose (e.g. one's mother); to be bereaved
direction; way; person; lady; method of; manner of; care of ...
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
to show up; to appear; to turn up
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
don't you think?; indicates question
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to turn up; to make an appearance; to put in an appearance; to drop by
to attach; to join; to furnish (a house with); to wear; to put on; to keep a diary; to make an entry
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
like; as; so that; in order that; be sure to; I hope (that)
to request; to beg; to call; to order; to entrust to; to rely on
I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to think (about, of); to think over; to consider; to bear in mind; to think (that); to believe; to intend (to do)
while; during; while; although; all; both
to take; to pick up; to pass; to hand; to get; to obtain; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.)
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
outside; exterior; the open (air); other place; somewhere else
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
already; previously; before; undeniably; unmistakably
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
to fold one's arms; to link arms with someone
wall; partition; barrier; obstacle; Chinese "Wall" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); wall (of stones)
to lean against; to recline on; to lean on; to rely on; to depend on
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
(what) the heck; (why) in the world; one object; one body; one form; one style; one Buddhist image
since when; from when; how long
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)