the child is father to the man; (lit.) the soul of a child of three (is the same) at 100
 to turn over a new leaf;  to reform (oneself)
 tread on a worm and it will turn;  even a tiny bug will defend itself;  even the weakest and smallest beings have their own wills, so do not make light of them
 the child is father to the man; (lit.) the soul of a child of three (is the same) at 100
 (theory of) the immortality of the soul