ほん
Meanings
Noun
Suffix
1. book; volume; script
Prefix
2. this; present; current; ... in question; ... at issue
3. main; head; principal
4. real; genuine; regular; proper
Counter
5. counter for long, thin objects (sticks, tubes, strings, bottles, pillars, rivers, rail lines, etc.)
6. counter for films, TV shows, etc.
7. counter for telephone calls, letters, and emails
8. counter for goals, home runs, etc.
9. counter for rounds or points (in judo, kendo, etc.)
Pitch accent
ほ
ん
Top 12600
Used in vocabulary (298 in total)
mere; only; just; slight
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
truth; reality
genuine article; real thing; real deal
indeed; really; truly; very much
in truth; in actuality; at heart; the truth; the real story
picture book
seriousness; earnestness; truth; sanctity
only extant copy; only existing copy
originally; primarily; essentially; intrinsically; proper; rightful
five (long cylindrical things)
mainland; the country proper; native country; country where one was born; pure land; Buddha realm
official size of a tatami mat for measuring room size (esp. a Kyoto-size tatami mat); basic rhythm (in traditional Japanese music); (arch.) room (in a brothel) of a prostitute of the highest rank
head office; main office; main shrine; this company; this shrine
true meaning; underlying principle
main hall (of a Buddhist temple); main temple
true feelings; real intention; one's heart; one's right mind; one's senses; one's conscience
performance (as opposed to practice); going before an audience or on-air; game; match; high of the season; height (of summer, etc.)
model; (good) example; exemplar; model handwriting; model drawing; copybook
this document; this letter; this writing
kanji (as opposed to kana); original form of a Chinese character (as opposed to a simplified or abbreviated form); Chinese character from which another Chinese character derives
treasured book; secret book; pornographic book
book of traditional Japanese music
regular matches in an official tournament
essence; true nature; substance; reality
funds; capital
to take seriously; to believe in; to fall for
main course (of a river); mainstream; main current (e.g. of thought)
variant edition (of a book); alternative version; different manuscript; strange book; rare book; unique book
principal residence
Lyophyllum shimeji (species of edible mushroom)
instinct
main topic; main subject; main issue; this subject
inner citadel; core; center; centre
secondhand book
thin dōjinshi, usually featuring adult content
one's legal wife
picture copybook
real intention; motive; true opinion; what one really thinks
four (long cylindrical things)
troop headquarters; stronghold; inn designated for use by a daimyo (Edo period)
script; screenplay; scenario
text (of a book, document, etc.); body (of a letter); this passage; this sentence
home (of something); place famous for its ...; place of origin; birthplace; morning session; last session in the morning
head office; main office; main store; this store; our store
performance; take; game; season; high of the season; height (of summer, etc.)
main section (of a newspaper); central column; this newspaper; our paper
book bound in Japanese style
main course (of a formal meal); extremely high-grade Japanese meal served all at once (on a table with legs)
the person in question; the person themselves; said person
basics; fundamentals; basis; basically; fundamentally
headquarters; head office; main office
bookstore; bookshop; publisher; main building
sample; specimen; pattern; model; example
main text; original text; this book; this volume
model; (good) example; exemplar; paragon
one's hometown
specimen; sample; (classic) example; type; sample
main hall (of a Shinto shrine); main shrine; inner sanctuary
main castle; stronghold; inner citadel; this castle
characteristic quality; special character; one's function; one's duty; fief; inherited estate
main thread (of a story)
seven (long cylindrical things)
real culprit
head temple; this temple
heavy rainfall; heavy snowfall; steady rainfall; downpour; raining in earnest
script reading; scenario reading; avid reader; bookworm; reading a book; reading books
regular course (of study); regular program; this course; this department
plenary session; regular session
this land; our country; Imperial Court of Japan
this university; this educational establishment
ministry proper; home office; head office; this ministry; this department
real sword (as opposed to a wooden practice sword)
books for loan
type of flat knot used in nets
this product; this article
(arch.) kabuki script; illustrated kabuki script
two (long cylindrical things)
substance; true form; main part; main unit; object of worship (at a shrine, temple, etc.); noumenon
real name
head house; main family; founder (of a certain school, style, etc.); originator; birthplace
script; libretto; scenario
true character; real nature
true character; real nature
favorite (to win); favourite; one's heart's desire; first choice; chocolate given to a man on Valentine's day out of genuine sentiment
four (long cylindrical things)
main body (of troops); main force; this troop; these troops
essential; substantial; substantive; intrinsic
principal occupation; main job; professional; an expert; I (of a government official, etc.); me
text (of a book, document, etc.); body (of a letter); this passage; this sentence
real intention; true motive; true will; original intention; original purpose; original hope
pornographic photo book; erotic photo book; pornographic comic book; hentai comic book
general manager; director-general
final selection (in a competition, match, etc.)
eight (long cylindrical things)
one's duty; one's part
principal occupation; core business
main building (as opposed to an annex, outbuilding, etc.); this library; this museum; this theatre
one's normal condition; one's usual state; keynote (esp. shamisen); proper key
this piece; this work
main school; principal school; this school; our school
textbook; manual
number (of long, cylindrical things, movies, trains, home runs, etc.)
principal residence
central government office; head office; this office
long-cherished desire; Amida Buddha's original vow
official post; regular post; principal post (as opposed to secondary post); I (of someone in government or the civil service)
main office; this office
original method; original procedure; genuine way (of doing something)
this matter; this case
this (battle)ship; aforementioned ship
Honshū (largest of the four main islands of Japan); Honshu
main island; this island
book lover; lover of books; bibliophilism; love of books
to publish a book; to put out a book
mother ship; this ship
original text; source book; draft
original text; source book; draft
bookbinding; binding (a book)
real culprit
one's principal residence; main home
highway; main road; the right road; internal medicine (in Chinese medical practice)
standard; basis; principle
formal (way); orthodox; regular; in earnest; serious; proper
this (current) year
this chapter
comic book
current year (fiscal, academic, etc.)
to open a book
folding book; folded sections of a book
main line; trunk line
main office; this office; this game (of go, shogi, etc.)
composition written for solo shakuhachi, kokyū, koto, etc.; this composition; this piece (of music); this song
this institution; the main institution
some book; book about that subject; books
police headquarters; main office; this office
main street; boulevard
main section (of a magazine or journal); central portion; this magazine; our journal
this device; this machine; this appliance; this plane
one's library
this chapter; this passage; this section
bell signalling that work, class, etc. has formally begun
strenuous effort; earnestness; seriousness
pulp fiction; dime novel; akahon; university entrance exam workbook (published by Kyōgakusha); storybook (with red cover, Edo period); Red Guide (Michelin)
manuscript
contract (entered into on the basis of a promise or previous agreement); formal agreement; contract at hand
natural; inborn; inherent; innate
origin; root; cause; principle
Hon'inbō; Honinbo; grandmaster
one's registered domicile (as recorded in the family register); one's legal domicile (as opposed to where one lives)
tree; woody plant
main festival; main day of a festival
(a pair of) bookends
(a pair of) bookends
performance; take; game; season; high of the season; height (of summer, etc.)
this city
final examination
main subject; main issue; main discourse; this subject
permanent employment; being hired as a regular employee; non-trial appointment
real leather
base; stronghold; main fort; home base; home plate
work on paper; text, image or calligraphy on paper
true form of a buddha
(arch.) true form of a buddha; land of origin
main stage; public place
book of registration; text of a play
this article; this paper; this manuscript
essence and fringe; beginning and ending; root and branch; means and end
photocopy book; staplebound book; self-printed dōjinshi
Pacific bluefin tuna (Thunnus orientalis)
measure of length corresponding to 6 shaku (approx. 1.82 meters)
excerpt; abridgment; abridgement; book of selections
translated book
real or original name
head temple; this temple
principles underpinning an agriculturally based economy
this month
this proposal; this plan; this bill; merits
financial capital
real wasabi (as opposed to Western horseradish)
money for books
one's real character
original selection
attractively bound book
origin; main branch of family
foundation; basic principles
main shock (of an earthquake)
sutra book
source book
formal meeting (committee, etc.); session; this (the aforementioned, our) association (society, organisation)
this clause; this paragraph; this section; this entry (in an encyclopedia, dictionary, etc.); this article
dwelling place (ritsuryō period); hometown
rules; original rules
miniature book
final stitching
this prefecture
formal funeral
duplicate; copy
head temple (of a branch temple); head priest's temple quarters
innateness; innate feature (or character, etc.)
under-the-counter porn mag (featuring uncensored photos)
herbaceous plant; herb
ace up one's sleeve; trump card; basic melody (esp. on koto and shamisen); proper move; appropriate move; expert
pure brew (e.g. sake, soy sauce)
(true) mirin; mirin containing alcohol
main account (on social media, etc.); principal account; real-name account
permanent construction
this thesis; this article; the article under consideration
true leaf; foliage leaf
official sumo tournament (six per year); Grand Sumo Tournament; honbasho
books related to the calendar; the calendar; the almanac
main gate; front gate; latter half of the Lotus Sutra, which describes the nature of the Buddha
mainlander; person from the mainland
willow gudgeon (species of fish, Gnathopogon caerulescens)
manifestation theory (holding that Shinto gods are manifestations of buddhas)
main, primary system
diversionary tactics; concealing one's true motives until the last moment
critical year in one's life; inauspicious year
ancient Indian collection of tales on the early lives of Buddha (ca. 4th century BCE); Jataka
hardcover book; hardback book
books from China
sake brewed without addition of saccharides and no more than 120 litres of seed alcohol per tonne
pure gold; capital stock; liquid gold (used for applying gold to ceramics, etc.)
reciter's book; complete set of books
main pipe
annotated textbook
full licence
to compile a book
worthless book; meritless book
(actual) screening (as opposed to prescreening)
full licence
square knot
inhabitants of the main island; native inhabitants of Taiwan (in contrast to Japanese colonists)
this drawing; this chart; this diagram
head and branch offices
(used) book without the original cover (or box)
base salary; basic salary; base pay; basic pay
reaching age of 60; dotage; second childhood
state (or period) of life
primary biography; standard biography
property right to an estate; title
silk velvet
fully raising the curtain when an actor enters or exits; curtain with a family crest
stock certificate; bond; this ticket; official ticket
genuine kaya (as opposed to imitation kaya)
genuine kaya (as opposed to imitation kaya)
yukahon; books with large characters placed on the floor to be read from by the narrator in jōruri and bunraku
natural indigo; true indigo dye
this column
spurious book; forgery
this member (of an assembly)
similar books
silk velvet
Chinese classic without reading aids; book without reading aids
Chinese classic without reading aids; book without reading aids
main budget
wood-block book
main depository
this email
reference calendar; main almanac
discrete kyogen (performed between two noh plays)
family crest register
this symptom
ancient Indian collection of tales on the early lives of Buddha (ca. 4th century BCE); Jataka
booklet; paper-bound book; brochure
unbound book (damp from the press); printed sheets
original; original text; authenticated facsimile; authenticated copy
top-quality dried bonito
first prize in a private lottery
book of Western origin
natural (sign)
main verb
Okinawan habu (Trimeresurus flavoviridis)
chub mackerel (Scomber japonicus)
primary document
functioning cuff buttons on a jacket (i.e. those that can be buttoned and unbuttoned); surgeon's cuffs
Rhododendron metternichii
present invention
fragmentary remains of a large set of writings; the odd volume; a few pages
quahog (Mercenaria mercenaria); quahaug; hard clam; hard-shell clam; round clam; littleneck
gracile shrew mole (Uropsilus gracilis)
full registration (e.g. real estate transaction); non-provisional registration
town gas; piped gas; reticulated gas
hardcover book; hardback book
this kindergarten; this nursery; this garden; this park; this zoo
this website; this site
go (board game)
pure silver; real silver
connection to public sewerage
this medicine; this drug
Honshi Kaikyō Bus Company
Examples (200 in total)
Open the book.
It is a book.
This is a book.