financial institutions; banking facilities
Financial Services Agency; FSA
consumer credit (finance, loan)
finance business; moneylending business
financial products; financial instruments
financial market; money market
finance-related; financial
black-market lending; illegal loan
financial circles; the financial community
financial derivative; derivative
financial panic; financial crisis
restructuring of the financial industry; reorganization of financial systems
loan capitalist; financial capitalist
black-market lending; illegal loan
financial instability; financial uncertainty; financial turmoil; financial unrest; financial jitters
State Minister in Charge of Financial Affairs
monetary tightening; credit squeeze; credit crunch
Japan's Big Bang (financial deregulation and reform program; 1996-2001)
Institute for Monetary and Economic Studies, Bank of Japan; IMES
minister in charge of financial affairs
financial assistance; financial support
loans for low-income people
monetary tightening; credit squeeze; credit crunch
Japan Society of Monetary Economics
Financial Action Task Force on Money Laundering; FATF
Financial Action Task Force on Money Laundering; FATF
The Financial Reconstruction Commission
Financial System Research Council; Financial System Research Committee; Committee on Financial Systems Research
Tokyo Financial Exchange Inc.
market manipulation; monetary operation
Islamic financing; financial transactions and services in accordance with Islamic law
Institute of Fiscal and Monetary Policy
Reconstruction Finance Corporation
fund procurement by stock issue; stock collateral loan
financial inclusion; availability and equality of opportunities to access financial services
monetary stringency; tight-money situation