1. from; since; at
indicates starting location or time, or point of separation; as ...~...まで when setting a scope
でもまぁ、明日からはまた同じ日々に戻るけどな。Well, starting tomorrow it's back to the same old routine, though.
2. through (e.g. a window, door); via; by; from
indicates passage or transit
窓から冷たい風が入ってくる。A cold wind is coming in through the window.
3. because; as; since; so; therefore
after a verb or i-adjective; だ~ after a noun or na-adjective
でも、面白いからもっとやってほしい。But it's fun, so I want you to do more.
4. from (as in "made from"); of (as in "consisting of"); out of
indicates constituency
5. from (as in "a quotation from a book"); out of (as in "out of 10 people"); from among
indicates source domain
6. after (doing); since
after the -te form of a verb
瞬きをしてから、首を傾げる子供。A child who tilts their head after blinking.
7. from; by (as in "getting scolded by")
indicates origin of action
8. from (e.g. one's viewpoint); based on; according to; in (e.g. one's eyes); by
indicates basis or standpoint; oft. ~見て, ~言って or ~すると
彼から見て、この世界は紛れもなく完璧だった。From his perspective, this world was undoubtedly perfect.
9. because of; from; out of (curiosity, necessity, etc.); due to; by; owing to
indicates reason, cause or motive
10. as much as; upwards of; at least; more than
emphasizes an amount; ~(ある/の)for weight, distance, size or general quantity, ~する for price and ~の for people
11. marks the starting state of a change
12. expresses warning, sympathy, excitement or determination; emphasizes the previous statement
at sentence end
13. trails off with an implied reason or consequence left unstated; so ...
at sentence end
14. even; to begin with, even ...; right from ...; starting with ... (let alone)
as ~(して/が)or にして~; when comparing to the most basic example of something; emphatic
15. it is precisely due to ... (one can't); it is because ...
as ~といって or ~って; oft. with a neg. sentence
16. now that; since; so long as; because
as ~(に)は; indicates that what follows is natural or expected
17. so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason
18. just from (doing); simply by
19. by; with; by means of; via