October; tenth month of the lunar calendar
tenth day of the month; ten days
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
skip (bounding forward with alternate hops on each foot); skipping (over); skip (captain of a curling team); skipper
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
re-; again; repeated; deutero-; deuto-; deuter-
taking on (a challenge); attempt; try; tackling; challenging (someone to a contest)
option; selecting an option; optional extra; individual item; separate item; option
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
degree of difficulty; difficulty level
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
change; modification; alteration; revision; amendment
to be able (to); to be possible (to)
thank you for your hard work; good work; see you; goodbye; goodnight
to praise; to commend; to compliment; to speak well of; to speak highly of
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
adds force or indicates command
ordinary; common; free of charge; unaffected; as is; only
meteor; shooting star; falling star
town; block; street; road; 109.09 m; 0.99 hectares
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
such; like that; that sort of; very
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
senior (at work or school); superior; elder; older graduate; progenitor; old-timer
to lose; to be defeated; to succumb; to give in; to be inferior to; to break out in a rash due to (e.g. lacquer, shaving, etc.)
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to persevere; to persist; to insist that; to stick to (one's opinion); to remain in a place; to stick to one's post
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
after all; because; but; even; too; as well
head of the student council; president of the student council
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
stamp; sticker (in messaging apps); (large) emoji
funny; amusing; strange; odd; improper; unsuitable
huh?; eh?; what?; oh; hey!; look!
a short while ago; a moment ago; just now; some time ago
considerably; fairly; quite
(emotional) tension; anxiety; (highness of) spirits; (good) mood; tension; tensile strength
to differ (from); to vary; to not be in the usual condition; to not match the correct (answer, etc.); to be different from promised; isn't it?
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis