present age; present day; today; modern era; modern times
Japanese person; Japanese people
tendency; trend; inclination
Europe and America; the West
to harvest; to reap; to take in; to gather in; to adopt (e.g. idea); to accept (e.g. advice)
permeation (of thought, ideology, culture, etc.); infiltration (e.g. of ideas); permeation (of a liquid, etc.); soaking; osmosis
conceptual; ideational; notional; theoretical; academic
inside out; upside down; flip side; opposite; contrary
to use; to make use of; to utilize; to utilise
presumptuous; arrogant; audacious; forward; insolent
isn't it?; let's ...; why don't we ...; how about we ...
superficial; apparent; seeming; surface; cosmetic
posture; pose; position; attitude; approach; stance
confrontation; to face; to confront; to encounter
to look away (from); to avert one's gaze; to disregard; to ignore; to escape (from); to turn away (from)
extent; scope; sphere; range; span
to draw (attention, sympathy, etc.); to attract (e.g. interest)
to open (e.g. doors); to open (e.g. business, etc.); to be empty; to be vacant; to be available; to be open (e.g. neckline, etc.); to have been opened (of one's eyes, mouth, etc.)
arrogant; insolent; disdainful
frivolous; flippant; superficial; shallow; trifling; insincere
one's youth; early life; one's early days; one's early years
doubt; skepticism; scepticism; disbelief
with my own (two) eyes; with these very eyes
dubious tale; cock-and-bull story; questionable information; taking care not to be fooled
artificial; unnatural; human-caused (e.g. mistake, error, disaster); man-made
complete change; about-face
circle; entirety; whole; money; dough; enclosure inside a castle's walls; soft-shelled turtle
scorch; burn; burnt rice; part of ceramic glaze that has become dark or darkish-brown during firing
young lady (in ref. to a maid, etc.)
wish; desire; hope; prospect; expectation; (one's) hopes
death from explosion; death from bombing; bombing (in sales); flopping
having no choice; at a loss for what to do; at one's wits' end
to step aside; to move (i.e. out of the way); to make way; to resign; to retire; to quit
civilian clothes; plain clothes; mufti; plainclothes police officer