lumping together; summing up; bundle; lump; batch
han (estate of a daimyo in the Edo and early Meiji periods); feudal domain; fief; province
to put (into); to put away (in); to pay (fees, taxes, etc.); to deliver; to accept (a gift or money); to keep (within a limit); to offer (to a shrine, deity, etc.)
to continue to hold; to hold on to (for a long period); to maintain; to keep
commerce; trade; business
(giving) birth; childbirth; native (of); product of; produced in; assets
riches; wealth; resources; lottery
(in) secrecy; behind closed doors
aquaculture; culture; cultivation; raising
urban area; urban district
merchant; trader; tradesman; dealer; shopkeeper
greedy; avaricious; rapacious; insatiable
epidemic; plague; pestilence
famine; crop failure; chronic shortage (e.g. of water)
property; fortune; assets
investigation; research; looking something up
power of recovery; ability to recuperate; resilience
at any cost; at any price; at any expense
putting one's hands behind one's back; having one's hands behind one's back; behind; rear; back
to fall below (esp. figures: profits, unemployment rate, etc.); to be less than; to be lower than; to fall just short of; to be just under
nine; nine years of age; twelve o'clock (old time system)
to collect; to gather; to save; to accumulate; to pile up
(made of) stone; stone-built
completely; entirely; all; in large amounts; a lot
tired; frazzled; tiresome; tiring; draining
danger to oneself; (fear of) one's physical safety
common occurrence; everyday occurrence; not an uncommon case; normal thing; everyday affair
thereupon; shortly thereafter
clue; lead; key; handhold; hold
without a doubt; completely; something out of the question; something outrageous; being utterly inferior; being helpless
spotlight; public eye; public's attention; goldfish bowl
as one pleases; irresponsibility; free-for-all
equality (esp. of status); equal footing; equal terms
hitting the target; striking home; proving to be right; coming true; being on the mark
labour shortage; labor shortage; shortage of workers; shortage of hands