to present; to submit; to tender; to hold out
confectionery; sweets; candy; cake
we; us; I; me; my store (business, etc.)
rearing from infancy; training from an early age (e.g. an apprentice); teaching from an early stage (e.g. a subordinate)
evening meal; supper; dinner
to talk oneself hoarse; to shout oneself hoarse
(unpleasant) state of affairs; predicament; mess
merrymaking (esp. wine and women); pleasures
to indulge in; to give oneself up to; to be obsessed by; to be engrossed in; to be lost in; to be absorbed in
military affairs; military work
laziness; indolence; misfeasance; nonfeasance; kausidya
Gion (entertainment district in Kyoto)
to be forced to bear the responsibility and resign; to be driven out of office
admiration; being impressed (by)
birth; lineage; identity; background; provenance; origin
abusive language; violent language; wild words
simplicity; unsophisticatedness
inarticulate; clumsy with words; poor at speaking
to go by; to go past; to run (between; of a rail service, bus route, etc.); to operate (between); to go indoors; to go into a room; to penetrate
military preparation; armaments; defenses; defences
to negotiate (with someone about); to talk over (something with); to tackle someone (about); to throw on each other; to splash (water) on each other; to pour on each other
(arch.) poor; (arch.) unskillful; (arch.) clumsy; I; me
subordinate position; lower position
one large animal (horses, cattle, etc.); head (of cattle)
idea; plan; draft; rough copy; expectation; (arch.) desk
to speak; to talk; to argue; to manage; to dispose of; to carry through
to induce (somebody to do something); to tempt; to act toward (somebody in a certain way); to handle (men); to send; to forward to
ability to take action; ability to take initiatives; energy; dynamism; drive
separate room; another room; special room; (arch.) concubine (of a noble)
chief retainer; daimyo's minister
Tosa (former province located in present-day Kochi Prefecture)
conference; consultation; discussion; negotiation
prompt decision; quick decision; immediate judgement; summary judgment; summary judgement
second year of high school; second-year high-school student
receiving an official appointment; being appointed (to the post of)
to add; to add up; to increase; to gather (e.g. speed); to include; to count in
last (i.e. immediately preceding); previous; pre- (e.g. premodern); before; before; earlier