Kyoto and vicinity (esp. during Edo period); Kyoto-Osaka region; Kansai region
disturbance; confusion; perturbation; commotion; turbulence
to strike someone a blow; to bring down (a stick on someone's head)
inverted; upside down; reversed; back to front
no sooner than; as soon as; immediately after; at the thought of; when I think about
society; the world; the times
thick fog (of suspicion); black veil of secrecy; covered-up crime, unethical act, etc.
solidification; congelation; coagulation; condensation
elephant (Elephantidae spp.)
bipartite; in two parts; double
to place both hands on the ground (to express respect, apology or to present a request)
kenpō practitioner; martial artist (esp. of hand-to-hand combat)
to float; to rise to the surface; to stand out; to be visible; to be alienated
to act as an intermediary; to step in; to come between; to intervene; to interject
base (of a plant, tree, pillar, etc.); (part near the) root; roots (of one's hair); root (e.g. of a problem); source
upper tier; upper section; place of honor; place of honour; dais; raised part of floor
to create; to bring forth; to invent; to think up and bring into being; to give birth to; to bear
to bring down (an animal, opponent, etc.); to kill; to shoot dead; to shoot down
the three character styles: square and semicursive and grass
to collapse; to flop (onto)
to wedge one's way in; to push in (between); to step in (between); to interrupt (a conversation, quarrel, etc.); to intervene
four-handed performance (on the piano)
to meet (the enemy) and attack; to engage (the approaching enemy); to confront; to intercept
to make a circle (of a motion, arrangement, etc.); to move (e.g. one's head) in a circle; to form (the shape of) a circle; to draw a circle
to flick off; to give (someone) the flick; to send (something) flying; to hit (a person); to knock down
huff!; yo-heave-ho!; yoisho! (word shouted by the spectators during a yokozuna's ritual stomps); yoisho (filler word in folk music, etc.); flattery; buttering up (someone)
to play a hand game (e.g. rock, paper, scissors)
compression; condensing; shortening; compression (of data)
true; real; genuine; proper; utter
so to speak; so to call it; as it were; in a sense
to knock down; to beat up (till unable to stand)
pair; couple; antithesis; counter for items that come in pairs; counter for sets (of clothes, small furniture, utensils, etc.)
support; backing; aid; assistance
to make a mistake (in); to commit an error; to be wrong; to be incorrect; to mislead; to misguide
to keep company; to listen to; to associate with; to play against (e.g. a team); to take on (e.g. a rival)
to jump at; to leap at; to fly at; to spring at; to pounce on
hardening; fortifying; pledge; vow; defense; defence
joint-locking technique (in judo)
to haul down; to drag down; to pull down; to tow off; to force out; to dethrone
lightly; easily; carelessly
spine; backbone; spinal column
to reach an extreme; to reach a limit; extremely; to be stuck; to be in a dilemma; to be decided
side; flank; position where one is not directly involved (in a matter); outsider's position; the sidelines