simple substance (e.g. chemical); something standing alone; separate item; solo item
law (esp. ancient East Asian criminal code); regulation; vinaya (rules for the monastic community); Ritsu (school of Buddhism); lüshi (style of Chinese poem); (musical) pitch; six odd-numbered notes of the ancient chromatic scale
aforementioned; above-mentioned
work; book; (a book) by; obvious; striking
conclusion from reasoning, judgement or calculation based on something read or heard; reason; cause; meaning; circumstances; situation
existence; being; survival; to exist; to live; to survive
introduction; outline; general remarks
preface; foreword; introduction
sunlight; rays of the Sun
silver; silver colour; (fig.) snow
ridgeline; lines of a mountain ridge
sleepy; drowsy; somnolent
to imitate; to copy; to mock; to trace; to forge
Elysium; Elysian Fields; abode of blessed heroes after death (in Greek mythology)
consecutive defeats; series of defeats
article; news story; report; account
flagrante delicto; caught red-handed
both; both sides; both parties
renewal; update; innovation; improvement
March; third month of the lunar calendar
second day of the month; two days
early dawn; grey of morning; gray of morning
robbery; pillage; seizure; hijacking; plunder; extortion
report; notification; tip; message (in information and communication theory)
inspection; examination; check
hospital; clinic; doctor's office; doctor's surgery; infirmary
3 o'clock; afternoon snack (eaten around 3 o'clock); three ages of Buddhism (following the death of Gautama Buddha; age of the true law, age of the copied law, and age of the degeneration of the law); three ages of the dharma
death; mortality; to die; to pass away
major subject; special study
boy; juvenile; young boy; youth; lad
series; chain; two reams (i.e. 1000 sheets of paper); verse; stanza