shapeshifting (of an animal or spirit); goblin; incarnation; transformation
the five elements (in Japanese philosophy: earth, water, fire, wind and void); five great wisdom kings
derisory; negligible; minimal; nominal; imperceptible
shorthanded; short of hands; undermanned; insufficient (stock, money, etc.); in short supply; low
increasing the number of staff; hiring more people
one's father; one's old man; middle-aged (or older) man; old man; one's boss; proprietor (of a restaurant, store, etc.)
congratulation; congratulations; celebration; congratulatory gift; present
attention; giving one's attention; focusing
(metropolitan) prefecture (of Osaka and Kyoto); the centre or seat (of) (center); (government) office; fu; historical administrative unit in China, Korea and Vietnam
to name; to call; to christen; to term
behind closed doors; behind-the-scenes; (under the veil of) secrecy
systematization; systematisation; organization; organisation
official announcement; proclamation
law of cause and effect; principle of causality
difference between the sexes; sexual difference
ability; gift; talent; sai; traditional unit of volume, approx. 1.8 ml
mother's body (esp. when pregnant or after giving birth); parent body; parent organization; base
(having) bad marks or results (e.g. in school); of poor quality or workmanship
qualitative difference; disparity; gap
thoughtlessly; rashly; unwisely; halfway; half-done; incomplete
rating; classification; allocation; grading
bedroom (esp. one used by a married couple); sleeping quarters; inner room; room at the back of the house
to tell (to do); to order; to tell on (someone); to tattle; to often say
precocity; early ripening; premature development
knowing how to swim with the tide; being good at dealing with things
commencing with; including
to be tired of; to be sick of; to get fed up with
irreproachable conduct; good conduct; high morals
politics; political manoeuvre; political maneuver
treasure chest; strongbox
part of the garden close to the house; nearby garden
crying (of an infant) at night; baby colic
daytime; during the day; Japan and China
already completed (arrived, happened, etc.)
nagging; faultfinding; carping; captious
wet nurse; nursing mother
childcare; child-rearing; nursing; upbringing
life plan; plan for one's life; planning one's life