query; interrogation; enquiry; question; inquiry
to play with; to joke; to use (esp. trick, sophistry, etc.); to deride; to scoff at; to make fun of
just then; at that time; right then; appropriate moment
carpenter's square; instigation; suggestion
open; public; official; overt
explanation; commentary; exposition; elucidation
western army (e.g. in a civil war); Western Army (Battle of Sekigahara)
friend; ally; supporter; taking sides with; supporting; standing by
plane; sharpen; whittle; pare; shave (leather); scrape off
vindictive; tenacious; persistent; spiteful; vengeful
one-sided; unilateral; arbitrary
public opinion; popular voice; public sentiment; consensus
band of warriors (often formed from related or dependent families); group of samurai
to apply pressure from above; to press down; to overwhelm; to overpower; to repress
flow (of a fluid or gas); stream; flow (of people, things); passage (of time); course (of events); (step-by-step) procedure; group of people who remain together after the end of an event
given the situation; now that it has come to this; if it comes to this
successive generations; successive emperors
cabinet (of a government); ministry
constitutional interpretation
definitely; absolutely; absolute; unconditional; absoluteness
dangerous situation; perilous position; (lit.) pile of eggs
basis; foundation; grounds; authority
connection; relationship; origin; reason; motive (e.g. for an act)
official recognition; authorization; authorisation; licence; license; accreditation
prohibition; inhibition; ban
customary; conventional; usual
impoliteness; carelessness; misconduct; clumsiness
corresponding to; being applicable to; being relevant to; coming under; falling under; fulfilling (requirements)
dispute; conflict; trouble; strife
person concerned; interested party; related party
trial; judgement; judgment
(criminal) punishment; penalty; sentence
execution; carrying out; performance; lead monk performing various tasks in a temple
explanation; interpretation
the past; bygone days; one's past (that one would prefer remained secret); past (tense); preterit; previous life
to resemble; to look like; to be like; to be alike; to be similar; to take after
Kanbun era (1661.4.25-1673.9.21)
cattle (Bos taurus); cow; beef; Chinese "Ox" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)
jōruri; type of dramatic recitation accompanied by a shamisen (associated with Japanese puppet theater)