in addition; furthermore; above (which); on top of (which)
uncivilized; uncivilised; undeveloped (land); unexplored (territory, field, etc.); unbloomed (flower)
depression; melancholy; dejection; gloom; despondency
gossipy; abusive; critical; jabbering
to reach one's ears; to come to one's knowledge; to hear about; to learn of (by chance)
mention (in a document); record; entry; statement; listing
charge; custody; safekeeping; deposit; storage
half-moon; half a month; semicircle
audience (with a superior, e.g. nobility)
to ask for; to apply for; to make an application for; to file a request for; to submit (e.g. one's resignation)
otherwise; or else; if not
distant (from someone); aloof; estranged; knowing little (of); ill-informed (about); ignorant (of)
what little ... one has; tiny amount of; paltry
self-consciousness; self-awareness
to put a burden on; to tax (e.g. strength)
miserable; pitiable; shameful; deplorable; pathetic
being overheard; being leaked (e.g. secrets); going in one ear and out the other
everyday clothes; ordinary clothes; casual wear; informal dress
administration; government; administrator; governor
all kinds of things; various things; large number of people
north and south; north to south; South Korea and North Korea
thousands; several thousand
every person; every mouth; every entrance
praise; glorification; extolment
to deceive; to blind the eyes of
delicate; minute; fine; detailed; subtle
simple; plain; modest; frugal; reserved
meaning; tenor; effect; influence; appearance; aspect
chief seat; seat of honor; seat of honour; head of the table
to fall to one's knees; to go down on one's knees (e.g. to express respect)
lack of self-reliance; depending on others
painful; heartrending; trying; oppressive; suffocating; miserable
close; intimate; on good terms
sigh (of grief, disappointment, etc.); grieving; lamenting; deploring
to turn over (face down); to lay face down; to point downwards (eyes, head, etc.); to cast down (eyes); to lie (one's body) face down; to lie flat (on the ground)
having an audience with someone of very high social standing (e.g. the emperor)
looking like (someone); taking after (either of one's parents)