to resolve; to make up one's mind; to decide
to count on the abacus; to calculate cost-benefit; to calculate profitability; to be guided by self-interest
to enquire; to inquire; to seek information
aging society; ageing society
required subject; compulsory course
adding (equipment, facilities, etc.); establishing more; installing more; increase; extension; expansion
several years standing; over several years
to set about in earnest; to make a strenuous effort; to put one's back into (doing)
declining birth rate; decline in the number of children; sub-replacement fertility
productive age; working age
difficulty; hardship; trouble; infeasibility; inability (to carry out)
another prefecture; other prefectures
to inflict; to impose (a fine, etc.)
making a loss; incurring a deficit
surplus; margin; leeway; composure; placidity; complacency
joint establishment (esp. schools of different levels or different courses of study); establishment as an annex (e.g. of a school); juxtaposition; placing side by side
obstetrician-gynecologist; obstetrician and gynaecologist; ob-gyn
fully fledged; full-fledged; proper; competent; qualified; full-grown
to be completed; to be finished; to be ready (e.g. to serve or eat); to be very drunk; to get plastered
more than ... years; -odd years
to erase; to rub out; to turn off (a light, TV, heater, etc.); to switch off; to extinguish (a fire, candle, etc.); to put out; to remove (a smell, pain, etc.)
(cannot) possibly; (not) by any means; (not) at all; utterly; absolutely
to be in time (for); to serve (suit, meet) the purpose; to be good enough; to be enough
secret plan; secret scheme; secret stratagem; secret method
use; utilization; utilisation; application
bill; handbill; flyer; flier; leaflet; poster
to scatter; to disseminate (e.g. a rumor); to spread (e.g. germs); to distribute widely (e.g. leaflets); to hand out freely; to spend recklessly
counterattack; counteroffensive; counterblow
mudslinging contest; mudslinging match
whenever they come together
sad face; sorrowful face; anxious look; sad countenance
to insert; to interrupt; to slip in a word; to harbor (e.g. doubts); to harbour
to backfire; to have a harmful result
long face; looking dejected
to scold; to chide; to rebuke; to reprimand
to work as the backbone (of); to bear responsibility (for); to be the mainstay (of); to be the central part (of)
with a clash; with a thud; unexpectedly (meeting someone); suddenly (ending); abruptly (coming to a halt)
particularly; only; in the case of
talking while standing; standing around talking