alternating current; AC; analogue computer (analog); average cost; adult child
little girl; maiden; young lady; (arch.) female between 17 and 20 years old (ritsuryo period)
now; the present time; just now; another; more
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
finishing blow; coup de grâce
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
leaving a decision to someone else (often of a meal to be selected by the chef); omakase
please (give me); please (do for me)
beautiful; lovely; heartwarming; beautiful
female; woman; female sex; female lover; girlfriend; mistress
samurai on horseback; (medieval) knight
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
opponent; rival; adversary; menace; danger; threat
to face; to go towards; to head towards
to run off; to break into a run; to start running
companion; partner; other party; addressee; opponent (sports, etc.)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
intricate workmanship; delicate handiwork; cheap trick; petty trick; obvious stratagem
yo!; hello there!; wow!; oh!; yah! (yell)
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
to shine; to glitter; to sparkle
long sword; minute hand (of a clock)
departed spirit; soul of the dead; ghost; apparition
system; lineage; corollary; system (range of strata that correspond to a particular time period); (taxonomical) series
demon; devil; evil spirit; monster; goblin; apparition
to go through; to pierce; to run through (e.g. a river through a city); to pass through; to stick to (opinion, principles, etc.); to carry out
next; following; subsequent; stage; station
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
blue; azure; green; pale; gray; unripe
to jump out; to rush out; to appear (suddenly); to protrude; to project; to butt in
(parasitic) host; landlord; innkeeper
to lose; to miss (a change, opportunity); to lose (a loved one); to be bereaved of; to concede (goals, points, etc.)
to fall (e.g. blossoms, leaves); to scatter; to be dispersed; to disappear; to dissolve; to spread
taking refuge; evacuation; backup (of data)
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)