term of validity; expiration date (of medicine, credit card, etc.)
forced repatriation; deportation
social conditions; phase of life; (sign of) the times; state of society
structure; construction; arrangement; plan; plot; contrivance
reflection (of light); reflection (of society, attitudes, etc.); application (of an update, changes, etc.); taking effect
to entrust (someone) with; to pin one's hopes on (someone's future); to have great expectations for; to have (someone) deliver (a letter, etc.); to leave (a message); to send word
refugee; displaced person; person inconvenienced by (lack of something, etc.); person unable to satisfactorily (marry, shop, etc.); person who is stuck (in a place or situation)
belonging to (a group, organization, etc.); affiliation (with); being attached to; being under the control of; serving (in the military, congress, etc.)
western direction; Western Pure Land (Amitabha's Buddhist paradise); western fighter in a match (e.g. sumo)
date (year, month and day)
handwritten letter; handwritten character
autograph; signature; sign; signal; indication
friend; companion; comrade; accompaniment; companion (e.g. book); complement
departure from a country; leaving a country
seal; stamp; judgment; judgement; size (of paper or books)
departure (sailing) formalities
gate (for entry, boarding, etc.); gate; logic element
to understand; to comprehend
spurious article; forgery; counterfeit; imitation; sham
imitation; fake; phony; pseudo-
stowing away; smuggling oneself; clandestine travel abroad
relief; aid; help; (religious) salvation; (Christian) grace
illegal resident (in a country); illegal alien; illegal overstayer (person who has overstayed their visa)
voice; speech; phone (as opposed to a phoneme); speech sound; audio; sound (as opposed to the picture)
alienation; estrangement; leaving (someone) out; casting out; cutting off; avoiding
rough (estimate, outline, etc.); broad; general; generous; openhanded
being left out; being ostracized
tower; steeple; spire; stupa; pagoda; dagoba
to amuse oneself; to make merry
bad deed which ultimately results in the creation of a good Buddhist; older person conducting a funeral service for a younger relative, in particular, a parent for a child
undutifulness to one's parents; lack of filial piety; (arch.) (the crime of) cursing one's parents; (arch.) disowning one's child
in terms of; from the point of view of
order; sequence; procedure
hymns of praise in Japanese
infant; baby; little child
under ... years of age; less than ... years old
declining birth rate; decline in the number of children; sub-replacement fertility
babies and preschool children
death rate; mortality rate
fall; decline; lowering; deterioration; degradation
management; administration; operation; running (a business); conducting