primary school; elementary school; grade school
Shikoku (smallest of the four main islands of Japan)
to leave a trail; to leave traces; to have a lasting effect
on bad terms; at loggerheads
continent; continental Asia (esp. mainland China); continental Europe
aggression; invasion; raid
ancient times; distant past; antiquity
native people; aboriginal; indigenous people
to inherit; to succeed; to take over
people; race; nation; ethnic group; ethnos
three countries; Three Kingdoms (in China, 220 CE-280 CE); Three Kingdoms (in Korea, 57 BCE-668 CE); (arch.) Japan, China and India; (arch.) Japan, Korea and China
indigenousness; being native (to a region); settling (of people); native; indigenous; aboriginal
custom; convention; tradition; mores; conventional practice
to respect; to honor; to honour; to esteem; to prize
century; era; of the century (e.g. fight of the century)
the Industrial Revolution
to miss (a train, bus, etc.); to fail to keep up with (e.g. the times); to be left behind by
countryman; provincial; person from the country; provincial person; bumpkin; hick
surface; face (i.e. the visible side of an object); front (of a building, etc.); obverse side (i.e. "head") of a coin; outside; exterior; appearance
so what!; who gives a damn?
company; friendship; association; society; acquaintance
to be at a complete loss; to be without recourse; to be completely stymied; to have absolutely no idea what to do
jus sanguinis; principle that citizenship is determined by that of one's parents
confinement; imprisonment; incarceration
citizen; resident; person; user (of a website, esp. as a collective, e.g. Twittersphere)
chief; main; principal; major
to strengthen; to emphasize; to emphasise
predominance; superiority; ascendancy; advantage; supremacy
mutually; with each other; reciprocally; together
to benefit; to profit; to gain; to reap rewards
prosperity; thriving; flourishing
unwanted child; shunned child
opposition; resistance; antagonism; reverse; opposite; inverse
(lit.) blood flows; to have the blood of ... running in one's veins (artist, warrior, etc.); to be born with particular skills, characteristics, etc.; to have something "in one's blood"