necessary; indispensable; must-have; must (juice of grapes or other fruit prior to fermentation into wine)
flag; banner (administrative division of Inner Mongolia)
to leave undyed; to dye partly (leaving some base colour); to heavily and completely dye; to dye fast
dark (skin, complexion, etc.); swarthy; tanned
to use (as a tool) for one's own advantage; to use as a pretext; to use as an excuse
strong arm; stout arm; ability to carry out a difficult job; capable person
the whole face; (wearing an expression) all over one's face
Imperial Diet; legislative assembly of Japan (1889-1947); Imperial Diet; legislative assembly of the Holy Roman Empire
elder statesman; doyen; old-timer; genrō (member of a pre-WWII body that informally advised the emperor)
cannot be undone; can't be recovered from
to smoke (something); to fumigate; to oxidize; to oxidise
(giving) birth; childbirth; native (of); product of; produced in; assets
nursery school teacher; childcare worker
entirely useless; completely worthless; no no; don't!
numbered ticket (e.g. to determine order of service in shop, etc.); zone ticket; boarding ticket; bus ticket dispensed at boarding, used to show where one boarded
line; queue; procession; matrix
to be free; to be available
shelter; safe shelter; evacuation shelter; place of refuge
to cover with plastic wrap (e.g. food)
to distribute rice (e.g. during an emergency)
pork miso soup; miso soup with pork and vegetables
to spread; to be propagated
person affected by a disaster; afflicted person; victim; sufferer; survivor
charitable organization; charitable institution; charity
rice cooking; boiling rice
change of pace; change of mood; (mental) break (e.g. going for a walk); refreshment
applicant; candidate; person interested in doing something; person wanting to do something; interested party; volunteer
disaster relief; monetary assistance to disaster victims
dull; stupid; thickheaded; slow; sluggish
food crisis; food-supply crisis