half the number; half (of an amount); haploid (organism, cell, etc.); haplont
lowest seat; foot of the table; seat furthest from the seat of honour; lowest rank; bottom (e.g. of the class)
to deem acceptable; to approve of; to value; to consider a good thing
factional dispute; factional strife; rivalry between factions
remarkable; striking; obvious
opening (in a game of go, chess, etc.); early stages; initial phase; outset
to grumble; to gripe; to complain
fertilization; fertilisation; impregnation; pollination; insemination
babies born on October 10, supposedly conceived on New Year's Day; normal gestation time (i.e. 9 months)
expansion; extension; magnification; enlargement; escalation; spread
mountain where old people were abandoned (according to legend); position or division in a company to which an old and ineffective person is transferred; women's college
conformity; alignment; tuning; same tone; same pitch
exposure by washing away; washing out; exposed aggregate (finish); exposed aggregate concrete; revealing the grain of cedar boards by washing and scrubbing; finding out (after an extensive search or investigation)
acknowledgement; acknowledgment; recognition; cognition
bounds; limits; boundary fence (esp. of horse-riding ground)
useless; no good; hopeless; cannot; must not; not allowed
discussion; talk; tête-à-tête; conference
to be forestalled; to fall behind; to be one step behind
irritating; irritated; frustrating; vexing; (feeling things are) not quick enough; (feeling) too slow-going
elite; best; pick; cream of the crop
stealing a march on; getting a head start; secretly acting before others; solo raid on an enemy's camp (for glory)
to put to use; to make use of; to turn to account
selection; choice; picking out; National High School Baseball Invitational Tournament; Spring Koshien
to look at again; to re-examine (policy, estimate, plan, etc.); to review; to get a better opinion of; to see in a more positive light; to improve
saying something (to someone); greeting; approaching (someone)
advance; moving forward; progress
to be prepared to flee; to become restless; to become agitated
aria; singing; chanting; reciting (e.g. a spell)
negative; passive; half-hearted; unmotivated
to consider carefully; to deliberate thoroughly; to think over
to go on the defensive; to play it safe
to imitate; to follow; to copy; to emulate
meticulous; careful; discreet; scrupulous; prudent
what; how; what (a) ...!; how ...!; surprisingly; to my amazement
praise; glorification; extolment
result; effect; performance; workmanship (of an article); execution; shape and quality
brush tip; first on a list; head; chief
to rise (of a building, mountain, etc.); to tower; to soar