terrain; geographical features; topography
fingernail mark; scratch; scars (e.g. of war); traces (of damage); ravages
being dotted about; being scattered; being interspersed
master; expert; Meijin (professional title); Meijin (highest title for male players in competitive karuta)
base (of operations); site; location; center; foothold; stronghold
to change (into); to turn (into); to transform (into); to influence
few decades; many decades; several decades
unit (e.g. meters, grams, etc.); denomination; unit (i.e. one comprised of many); group; credit (in school, university, etc.); point
rain and wind; driving rain; the elements
to endure; to keep out (e.g. rain); to pull through; to get over; to surpass; to outdo
encampment; position; side; end; goal area
something worth mentioning; something to count on; something problematic
to finish up; to complete; to finish off; to get through; to polish off
mystery; something inexplicable; unfathomable (of a Buddha's abilities); 10^64 (or 10^80)
type; style; mold; mould; kata (set sequence of positions and movements in martial arts); style (in kabuki, noh, etc.); convention
busy; occupied; hectic; restless; hurried; fidgety
the big two ...; two major ...; two main ...
leader; magnate; bigwig; extremely large head
beginning; start; first (in line, etc.); origin; such as ...; not to mention ...
offering oneself (for); volunteering (to do); coming forward; going ahead of others
cellar; cave; hole in the ground
leader of a (large) group; large decorative black flagpole tassel made from tail hair (of a yak, horse, ox, etc.) or dyed hemp; puffbird (any bird of family Bucconidae); first makushita rikishi listed on the banzuke
one eye; discerning eye; excellent judgement
union; combination; association; RENGO (Japanese Trade Union Confederation)
class; order; et cetera; etc.; equal; iso-
to stuff into; to jam; to shorten; to move closer together; to reduce (spending); to conserve; to focus intently on
tightly packed; full to capacity; jam-packed
to diffuse; to spread throughout; to prevail; to become widespread; to reach everyone
quarrel; fight; trouble; dispute; friction; discord
to soothe and humor; to coax
arbitration; intercession; mediation
morale (of troops, team, etc.); esprit de corps
to raise; to lift; to boost; to enhance