chapter; section; medal; badge; insignia
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
seal; to seal (e.g. a letter); to affix a seal; to seal up
spiritual realm of humanity
three and eight; Arisaka Type 38 rifle
year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
May; fifth month of the lunar calendar
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
the world; society; sphere; circle; world-renowned; world-famous
name; given name; first name
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
term; terminology; wording; choice of words; phraseology
holiness; sacredness; sanctity; dignity
mostly; nearly; practically; well-nigh; almost invariably; all but
inhabitant; resident; citizen; population
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
name; given name; title; fame; renown; pretext
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last
meaning; significance; sense
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to live; to get along; to spend (time)
center; centre; middle; -centered; -centred; -focused
to draw; to paint; to depict; to describe; to picture in one's mind; to imagine
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
surroundings; environs; circumference
turning round; going around; turning about; surrounding; encircling
the end; the extremity; the limit; the limits; the result
mountain range; mountain belt
to surround; to crowd around
other side; opposite side; other party
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o