grandfather; old man; kyogen mask used for the role of an old man
great-grandfather; great-granddad; great-grandad
to plan; to attempt; to plot; to conspire; to aim for; to strive for
inexperienced person; young person; novice; greenhorn
to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)
young child; toddler; child over 1 but not yet of school age
to do one's best; to put forth every effort
to affect; to impact; to influence
to be responsive; to show immediate results
absorption; suction; attraction
to swindle out of; to cheat out of; to defraud of; to misrepresent oneself as; to pretend to be; to assume (a name or title)
natural span of life; 250 years old
to accomplish; to fulfill; to carry out
confused; disordered; faltered; incoherent; inconsistent
in bad shape; not doing well; not going well; out of condition; in poor form
to stretch; to extend; to straighten out; to be flattened; to spread (of paint, cream, etc.); to stretch out (e.g. of a hand); to extend
to fall ill; to be taken ill
rising; ascending; climbing
discomfort; inconvenience; poverty; want; inability; disability
the same; the said; likewise
to be frugal; to be sparing; to value; to hold dear; to regret (e.g. a loss); to feel sorry (for)
to begin a trip; to depart; to embark; to die; to pass away; to depart this life
in addition; furthermore; above (which); on top of (which)
sure to ...; certain to ...; bound to ...; it's natural that ...
solid; firm; steady; unshakeable; unwavering
serious crime; grave crime
to weaken; to grow weak; to be downcast; to be dejected; to be troubled; to be at a loss
to compete; to contest; to quarrel; to argue; to deny (e.g. evidence)
nail (e.g. fingernail, toenail); claw; plectrum; pick; hook; clasp
picking; collecting; harvesting
long time; long interval; for quite some time
end; finish; bounds; limits; delivery date (of a futures contract); finale (of a noh song); end of an act (in jōruri or kabuki)
physical strength; muscle strength
grip (of hand); grip strength
natural; understandable; reasonable; no wonder
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
rotation (usu. around something); revolution; turning
to push; to press; to apply pressure from above; to press down; to stamp (i.e. a passport); to apply a seal; to affix (e.g. gold leaf)
assistance; help; aid; support; reinforcement
to put out one's hand; to extend one's arm; to reach (for); to try one's hand at (something new)
button (clothing); push-button
to play with (a toy, one's hair, etc.); to fiddle with; to toy with (one's emotions, etc.); to trifle with; to do with something as one pleases; to appreciate