world; society; people; the public
basics; fundamentals; basis; foundation
degree; amount; grade; standard; of the order of (following a number); about
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
with the exception of; excepting; excluding
opponent; rival; adversary; menace; danger; threat
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
scale; scope; plan; structure
magnification; enlargement; expansion; amplification
correspondence; communication; transmission; news; signal; telecommunications
system; lineage; corollary; system (range of strata that correspond to a particular time period); (taxonomical) series
various; varied; diverse; all sorts of
individual; private person; personal; private
plural; multiple; several
-ian (e.g. Italian); -ite (e.g. Tokyoite); -er (e.g. performer, etc.); person working with ...; man; person
participation; joining; entry; adherence
equipment; facilities; installation; accommodations; conveniences; arrangements
to float; to become merry; to be cheerful; to become loose; to become unsteady; to feel out of it; to be cut off (e.g. from those around you)
to take (a resource, e.g. time or money); to hang; to come into view; to arrive; to come under (a contract, a tax); to start (engines, motors); to attend
extent; scope; sphere; range; span
to include (in a group or scope); to instruct; to make one understand; to include (a nuance); to put in (an implication); to put in (someone's) mouth
accurate; correct; precise; exact
ago; since; before; previous
practical; useful; utilitarian; pragmatic
brush tip; first on a list; head; chief
to surpass; to outstrip; to excel
technological development
battle formation; camp; encampment; group; gang; war
relation; connection; relevance
to create; to bring forth; to invent; to think up and bring into being; to give birth to; to bear
the aforementioned; the said; (man, incident, etc.) in question; the usual
nickname; alias; pseudonym; pen name; nom de plume; other name
discharge; outward flow; efflux; leak of (private) information or pictures
culture; civilization; civilisation; Bunka era (1804.2.11-1818.4.22)
civilization; civilisation; culture; Bunmei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20)